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On properties of the conformal circulant matrices

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce and study conformal permutation matrices. In particular, for a permutation πs∈ Sn, we define the corresponding conformal permutation matrix Hπs and show that its d−th power, where d=n/gcd(s,n), is a diagonal block matrix whose blocks are products of certain matrix blocks hi. We further show that these diagonal blocks share a common subset of eigenvalues and prove that Hπs is block-diagonalizable. We also introduce the notion of conformal circulant matrix and investigate its eigenvalues. Finally, we establish a necessary and sufficient condition for a rectangular matrix to be conformal circulant.

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BibTeX
@misc{manzaneda2026properties,
  title = {{On properties of the conformal circulant matrices}},
  author = {Cristina Manzaneda and Enide Andrade},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.14736},
  eprint = {2609.14736},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.14736},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - On properties of the conformal circulant matrices
AU  - Cristina Manzaneda
AU  - Enide Andrade
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/13
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.14736
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.14736
AB  - In this paper, we introduce and study conformal permutation matrices. In particular, for a permutation π_s∈ S_n, we define the corresponding conformal permutation matrix H_π_s and show that its d−th power, where d=n/gcd(s,n), is a diagonal block matrix whose blocks are products of certain matrix blocks h_i. We further show that these diagonal blocks share a common subset of eigenvalues and prove that H_π_s is block-diagonalizable. We also introduce the notion of conformal circulant matrix and investigate its eigenvalues. Finally, we establish a necessary and sufficient condition for a rectangular matrix to be conformal circulant.
ER  -