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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Stabilizing Itinerant Electrons in a Corner-Sharing Kagomé Oxide Nd4Os3ZnO14

Abstract

Kagome oxides provide a fertile platform for exploring exotic electronic states arising from geometrical frustration and characteristic band topology. Here, we report the synthesis of a 5d transition-metal kagome oxide, Nd4Os3ZnO14, obtained via high-temperature, high-pressure hydrothermal synthesis. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction reveals a two-dimensional kagome network formed by corner-sharing OsO6 octahedra, with a nominal osmium valence of +4.67. In-plane resistivity and hard X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements indicate that the semimetallic electronic structure at room temperature evolves into a semiconducting ground state upon cooling, accompanied by a pronounced enhancement of hole mobility. Magnetic susceptibility measurements demonstrate localized Nd3+ moments without long-range magnetic order down to 2 K. The coexistence of a metallic kagome plane, strong spin-orbit coupling inherent to 5d electrons, and rare-earth magnetism establishes Nd4Os3ZnO14 as a promising platform for investigating correlated electron phenomena in kagome oxides within the itinerant regime.

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BibTeX
@misc{okuma2026stabilizing,
  title = {{Stabilizing Itinerant Electrons in a Corner-Sharing Kagomé Oxide Nd4Os3ZnO14}},
  author = {Ryutaro Okuma and Yuita Fujisawa and Chia-Hsiu Hsu and Keita Kojima and Daisuke Nishio-Hamane and Kazuki Sumida and Akio Kimura and Akira Yasui and Kohei Yamagami and Jun-ichi Yamaura and Yoshihiko Okamoto},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = jun,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2606.15774},
  eprint = {2606.15774},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.15774},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Stabilizing Itinerant Electrons in a Corner-Sharing Kagomé Oxide Nd4Os3ZnO14
AU  - Ryutaro Okuma
AU  - Yuita Fujisawa
AU  - Chia-Hsiu Hsu
AU  - Keita Kojima
AU  - Daisuke Nishio-Hamane
AU  - Kazuki Sumida
AU  - Akio Kimura
AU  - Akira Yasui
AU  - Kohei Yamagami
AU  - Jun-ichi Yamaura
AU  - Yoshihiko Okamoto
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/14
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2606.15774
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.15774
AB  - Kagome oxides provide a fertile platform for exploring exotic electronic states arising from geometrical frustration and characteristic band topology. Here, we report the synthesis of a 5d transition-metal kagome oxide, Nd4Os3ZnO14, obtained via high-temperature, high-pressure hydrothermal synthesis. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction reveals a two-dimensional kagome network formed by corner-sharing OsO6 octahedra, with a nominal osmium valence of +4.67. In-plane resistivity and hard X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements indicate that the semimetallic electronic structure at room temperature evolves into a semiconducting ground state upon cooling, accompanied by a pronounced enhancement of hole mobility. Magnetic susceptibility measurements demonstrate localized Nd3+ moments without long-range magnetic order down to 2 K. The coexistence of a metallic kagome plane, strong spin-orbit coupling inherent to 5d electrons, and rare-earth magnetism establishes Nd4Os3ZnO14 as a promising platform for investigating correlated electron phenomena in kagome oxides within the itinerant regime.
ER  -