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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Coloring sparse random Cayley graphs

Abstract

It is shown that there exists c > 0 so that the Cayley graph over any finite abelian group Z generated by c log |Z| random elements is properly 3-colorable with high probability (as |Z| → ∞). This is asymptotically tight and improves the best-known bound due to Alon of 1/4log log |Z| elements. It also settles the abelian case of Alon's suggestion that a bound of c log |G| may hold for any finite solvable group G.

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BibTeX
@misc{tung2026coloring,
  title = {{Coloring sparse random Cayley graphs}},
  author = {Nathan Tung},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = aug,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2606.23762},
  eprint = {2606.23762},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.23762},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Coloring sparse random Cayley graphs
AU  - Nathan Tung
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/12
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2606.23762
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.23762
AB  - It is shown that there exists c > 0 so that the Cayley graph over any finite abelian group Z generated by c log |Z| random elements is properly 3-colorable with high probability (as |Z| → ∞). This is asymptotically tight and improves the best-known bound due to Alon of 1/4log log |Z| elements. It also settles the abelian case of Alon's suggestion that a bound of c log |G| may hold for any finite solvable group G.
ER  -