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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

The entropy of coclass one and of SmallGroup(729,45)

Abstract

Investigating the descendant tree T(Delta) of 3-groups G of maximal nilpotency-class, with root Delta=SmallGroup(27,3), we show for the first time that an entropy-value H(P_r)=sum P_r(G)|log(P_r(G))| can also be determined for the real probability-distribution P_r(G) of all terminal vertices outside of the mainline on this infinite digraph. These vertices arise as automorphism groups Gal(F(3,infinity,K)/K) of maximal unramified pro-3-extensions F(3,infinity,K) of real-quadratic number fields K=Q(d^1/2), d>0. For the groups G of another descendant tree T(N), with root N=SmallGroup(729,45) and unbounded coclass, which has been studied by L. Bartholdi and M. R. Bush, we compare the entropy H(P_r) of the real measure P_r(G) with the entropy H(P_i) of the imaginary measure P_i(G).

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BibTeX
@misc{berghof2026entropy,
  title = {{The entropy of coclass one and of SmallGroup(729,45)}},
  author = {Helga Boyer von Berghof},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.06166},
  eprint = {2609.06166},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.06166},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - The entropy of coclass one and of SmallGroup(729,45)
AU  - Helga Boyer von Berghof
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/05
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.06166
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.06166
AB  - Investigating the descendant tree T(Delta) of 3-groups G of maximal nilpotency-class, with root Delta=SmallGroup(27,3), we show for the first time that an entropy-value H(P_r)=sum P_r(G)|log(P_r(G))| can also be determined for the real probability-distribution P_r(G) of all terminal vertices outside of the mainline on this infinite digraph. These vertices arise as automorphism groups Gal(F(3,infinity,K)/K) of maximal unramified pro-3-extensions F(3,infinity,K) of real-quadratic number fields K=Q(d^1/2), d>0. For the groups G of another descendant tree T(N), with root N=SmallGroup(729,45) and unbounded coclass, which has been studied by L. Bartholdi and M. R. Bush, we compare the entropy H(P_r) of the real measure P_r(G) with the entropy H(P_i) of the imaginary measure P_i(G).
ER  -