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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

A proof of the sharpness conjectures for all saturated fusion systems

Abstract

We prove the Díazunicode[Arial]x2013Park conjecture for sharpness of saturated fusion systems. More generally, for every saturated fusion system ℱ over a finite p-group and every Mackey functor for ℱ over the localisation ℤ(p) of the integers at p, the higher limits of its contravariant part over the centric orbit category vanish in all positive degrees. In particular, the subgroup and normaliser decompositions of every p-local finite group (S,ℱ,ℒ) over the ℱ-centric subgroups are sharp. This answers in the affirmative a question in the list of important open problems in [M. Aschbacher, R. Kessar and B. Oliver, Fusion Systems in Algebra and Topology, Cambridge Univ. Press (2011)], and proves the sharpness conjecture stated in [M. Aschbacher and B. Oliver, Fusion systems, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. (2016)] and Conjecture 1.2 of [E. Yalçunicode[Arial]x131n, Higher limits over the fusion orbit category, Adv. Math. (2022)]. The proof is algebraic and does not rely on the classification of finite simple groups.

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BibTeX
@misc{zhang2026proof,
  title = {{A proof of the sharpness conjectures for all saturated fusion systems}},
  author = {Baoyu Zhang and Shengmin Zhang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.02043},
  eprint = {2611.02043},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.02043},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - A proof of the sharpness conjectures for all saturated fusion systems
AU  - Baoyu Zhang
AU  - Shengmin Zhang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/11/01
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.02043
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.02043
AB  - We prove the Díazunicode[Arial]x2013Park conjecture for sharpness of saturated fusion systems. More generally, for every saturated fusion system ℱ over a finite p-group and every Mackey functor for ℱ over the localisation ℤ_(p) of the integers at p, the higher limits of its contravariant part over the centric orbit category vanish in all positive degrees. In particular, the subgroup and normaliser decompositions of every p-local finite group (S,ℱ,ℒ) over the ℱ-centric subgroups are sharp. This answers in the affirmative a question in the list of important open problems in [M. Aschbacher, R. Kessar and B. Oliver, Fusion Systems in Algebra and Topology, Cambridge Univ. Press (2011)], and proves the sharpness conjecture stated in [M. Aschbacher and B. Oliver, Fusion systems, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. (2016)] and Conjecture 1.2 of [E. Yalçunicode[Arial]x131n, Higher limits over the fusion orbit category, Adv. Math. (2022)]. The proof is algebraic and does not rely on the classification of finite simple groups.
ER  -