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Analytical derivation of a three-dimensional fundamental diagram for a real-valued max-plus particle system
Abstract
We study a real-valued max-plus particle system on a finite periodic lattice. Its three-dimensional fundamental diagram relates the mean flow to two densities: the conserved particle density and a second density defined by a local state function. We prove that the deviation from the diagram tends to zero for arbitrary initial data with all state values in [0,1]. The proof uses two nonnegative local quantities and their evolution relations. For rational initial data with all state values in [0,1], the orbit is eventually periodic, and the fundamental-diagram relation holds exactly on the periodic orbit.
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BibTeX
@misc{takahashi2026analytical,
title = {{Analytical derivation of a three-dimensional fundamental diagram for a real-valued max-plus particle system}},
author = {Daisuke Takahashi and Junta Matsukidaira and Kazuya Okamoto},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.00957},
eprint = {2610.00957},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.00957},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Analytical derivation of a three-dimensional fundamental diagram for a real-valued max-plus particle system
AU - Daisuke Takahashi
AU - Junta Matsukidaira
AU - Kazuya Okamoto
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/01
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.00957
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.00957
AB - We study a real-valued max-plus particle system on a finite periodic lattice. Its three-dimensional fundamental diagram relates the mean flow to two densities: the conserved particle density and a second density defined by a local state function. We prove that the deviation from the diagram tends to zero for arbitrary initial data with all state values in [0,1]. The proof uses two nonnegative local quantities and their evolution relations. For rational initial data with all state values in [0,1], the orbit is eventually periodic, and the fundamental-diagram relation holds exactly on the periodic orbit.
ER -