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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Interaction-driven dynamics in graphene flakes as a benchmark for quantum simulation

Abstract

We study interaction-driven ultrafast dynamics in finite graphene flakes following an optical pump quench in an interacting tight-binding model. By comparing exact real-time evolution with simulations restricted to particle-hole excitation subspaces, we assess when relaxation can be captured by low-order many-body processes and when this is not sufficient. The single-particle orbital entropy provides a compact diagnostic for dynamic correlation growth. For the systems studied here, periodic graphene flakes are well described by low-order excitations, whereas confined geometries require substantial higher-order contributions even for relatively small interaction strengths. The quench protocol combines simple initial-state preparation with strongly correlated dynamics, identifying a promising benchmark problem for future quantum-computing simulations.

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BibTeX
@misc{eickhoff2026interactiondriven,
  title = {{Interaction-driven dynamics in graphene flakes as a benchmark for quantum simulation}},
  author = {Fabian Eickhoff and Satoshi Ejima and Lukas Windgätter and Florian G. Eich and Hannah Rittich and Sebastian Zanker and Peter Schmitteckert},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = aug,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2606.10548},
  eprint = {2606.10548},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.10548},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Interaction-driven dynamics in graphene flakes as a benchmark for quantum simulation
AU  - Fabian Eickhoff
AU  - Satoshi Ejima
AU  - Lukas Windgätter
AU  - Florian G. Eich
AU  - Hannah Rittich
AU  - Sebastian Zanker
AU  - Peter Schmitteckert
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/31
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2606.10548
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.10548
AB  - We study interaction-driven ultrafast dynamics in finite graphene flakes following an optical pump quench in an interacting tight-binding model. By comparing exact real-time evolution with simulations restricted to particle-hole excitation subspaces, we assess when relaxation can be captured by low-order many-body processes and when this is not sufficient. The single-particle orbital entropy provides a compact diagnostic for dynamic correlation growth. For the systems studied here, periodic graphene flakes are well described by low-order excitations, whereas confined geometries require substantial higher-order contributions even for relatively small interaction strengths. The quench protocol combines simple initial-state preparation with strongly correlated dynamics, identifying a promising benchmark problem for future quantum-computing simulations.
ER  -