Skip to content
DraconiticResearch
Search Sources API
186,631 studies31 sourcesUpdated 35 min ago
PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Intercomponent vortex interaction and dynamics in a uniform Bose quantum liquid

  • Rabeea Kiran
  • Hiroki Saito
  • Hsiang-Hua Jen
Open at sourcePDFDOICite

Abstract

We investigate the interaction and dynamics of vortices belonging to different components of a binary uniform quantum liquid. Using the coupled extended Gross-Pitaevskii equations with logarithmic beyond-mean-field corrections, we derive the asymptotic interaction potential between well-separated vortices. The interaction potential retains the asymptotic form s−2 as a function of the intervortex distance s, but its coefficient depends on the background density through the quantum fluctuation. As a result, the interaction between vortices changes from attractive to repulsive at a critical density. Real-time simulations demonstrate a corresponding reversal of orbital motion of a vortex pair from clockwise to counterclockwise, consistent with their Magnus response.

Related

  1. Dynamics of Vortex Electrons in a Uniform Magnetic Field Across Nonrelativistic and Relativistic Regimes
    Yujian Lin, Zhigang Bu, Shiyu Liu +2
    arXivPreprintCC BY 4.0Full textPlasma physicsarXiv
  2. Study of quantum turbulence by vortex-antivortex dynamics in dipolar BECs
    S. Sabari, Lauro Tomio
    arXivPreprintarXiv licenceFull textAtomic, molecular & optical physicsCondensed matterarXiv
  3. Wavelength-Uniform Quantum Algorithms for Mixed-State Quantum Dynamics
    Shi Jin, Chuwen Ma
    arXivPreprintarXiv licenceFull textQuantum physics & quantum informationarXiv
  4. Interaction-driven dynamics in graphene flakes as a benchmark for quantum simulation
    Fabian Eickhoff, Satoshi Ejima, Lukas Windgätter +4
    arXivPreprintarXiv licenceFull textComputational physicsCondensed matterarXiv
  5. Surface defects and instanton–vortex interaction
    Alexander Gorsky, Bruno Le Floch, Alexey Milekhin +1
    Nuclear Physics BPeer-reviewedPublisher termsFull text35 citedHigh-energy & particle physicsHAL

Cite

BibTeXRIS
BibTeX
@misc{kiran2026intercomponent,
  title = {{Intercomponent vortex interaction and dynamics in a uniform Bose quantum liquid}},
  author = {Rabeea Kiran and Hiroki Saito and Hsiang-Hua Jen},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.36710},
  eprint = {2610.36710},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.36710},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Intercomponent vortex interaction and dynamics in a uniform Bose quantum liquid
AU  - Rabeea Kiran
AU  - Hiroki Saito
AU  - Hsiang-Hua Jen
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/27
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.36710
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.36710
AB  - We investigate the interaction and dynamics of vortices belonging to different components of a binary uniform quantum liquid. Using the coupled extended Gross-Pitaevskii equations with logarithmic beyond-mean-field corrections, we derive the asymptotic interaction potential between well-separated vortices. The interaction potential retains the asymptotic form s^−2 as a function of the intervortex distance s, but its coefficient depends on the background density through the quantum fluctuation. As a result, the interaction between vortices changes from attractive to repulsive at a critical density. Real-time simulations demonstrate a corresponding reversal of orbital motion of a vortex pair from clockwise to counterclockwise, consistent with their Magnus response.
ER  -