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Peer-reviewedCC BY 4.0Advanced Science

Strain‐Enhanced Ultrastretchable Semiconducting Polymer Fibers for Organic Electrochemical Transistors

  1. 1Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Advanced Textiles College of Textiles Donghua University Shanghai China
  2. 2Innovation Center for Textile Science and Technology Donghua University Shanghai China
  3. 3Jiangsu Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials School of Materials Engineering Suzhou University of Technology Suzhou China

Abstract

Wearable electronics and soft bioelectronics require stretchable devices with steady performance under deformation. However, the balance between electrical performance and stretchability remains a critical obstacle, and most approaches sacrifice charge transport mobility to achieve stretchability. Herein, we present a material design concept that utilizes a wet‐spinning strategy to fabricate highly stretchable semiconducting polymer fibers, enabling high‐performance organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) with stable or even enhanced charge transport mobility under large strains. The polymer chains are ordered within the fibers under the shear effects of the spinning fluid and can reorient during stretching to dissipate strain energy, further forming a more compact and ordered molecular arrangement. As a result, the fabricated semiconductor fiber can be stretched to over 250% strain and exhibit an ultrahigh normalized transconductance of 276.4 S cm−1, far exceeding thin‐film polymer semiconductors. More importantly, the fiber OECTs possess unique strain‐enhanced electrical performance, with substantially improved charge carrier mobility after strain‐induced ordered arrangement of molecular chains. The skin‐like fully stretchable OECTs have been successfully applied for recording electrocardiogram signals. This work provides more possibilities for the further development of stretchable semiconducting polymer materials with high electrical performance.

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BibTeX
@article{chang2026strainenhanced,
  title = {{Strain‐Enhanced Ultrastretchable Semiconducting Polymer Fibers for Organic Electrochemical Transistors}},
  author = {Zixu Chang and Ziao Xu and Qi Tang and Mingjuan Du and Faqiang Wang and Jiexun Zhu and Jianyong Yu and Bin Ding and Zhaoling Li},
  journal = {Advanced Science},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.1002/advs.78666},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.78666},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Strain‐Enhanced Ultrastretchable Semiconducting Polymer Fibers for Organic Electrochemical Transistors
AU  - Zixu Chang
AU  - Ziao Xu
AU  - Qi Tang
AU  - Mingjuan Du
AU  - Faqiang Wang
AU  - Jiexun Zhu
AU  - Jianyong Yu
AU  - Bin Ding
AU  - Zhaoling Li
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/11/05
JO  - Advanced Science
DO  - 10.1002/advs.78666
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.78666
AB  - Wearable electronics and soft bioelectronics require stretchable devices with steady performance under deformation. However, the balance between electrical performance and stretchability remains a critical obstacle, and most approaches sacrifice charge transport mobility to achieve stretchability. Herein, we present a material design concept that utilizes a wet‐spinning strategy to fabricate highly stretchable semiconducting polymer fibers, enabling high‐performance organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) with stable or even enhanced charge transport mobility under large strains. The polymer chains are ordered within the fibers under the shear effects of the spinning fluid and can reorient during stretching to dissipate strain energy, further forming a more compact and ordered molecular arrangement. As a result, the fabricated semiconductor fiber can be stretched to over 250% strain and exhibit an ultrahigh normalized transconductance of 276.4 S cm−1, far exceeding thin‐film polymer semiconductors. More importantly, the fiber OECTs possess unique strain‐enhanced electrical performance, with substantially improved charge carrier mobility after strain‐induced ordered arrangement of molecular chains. The skin‐like fully stretchable OECTs have been successfully applied for recording electrocardiogram signals. This work provides more possibilities for the further development of stretchable semiconducting polymer materials with high electrical performance.
SN  - 2198-3844
ER  -