The Halperin (111) state as a paired composite-fermion wave function: Two exact finite-size identities on the sphere
Abstract
Two wavefunctions have previously been proposed to describe the ν=1/2+1/2 quantum Hall bilayer: p-wave pairing of composite fermions and s-wave pairing of composite fermions with anti-composite fermions. We show analytically in the spherical geometry and within the Jain-Kamilla lowest Landau level projection scheme that both of these paired composite fermion wavefunctions exactly reproduce the Halperin (111) state for a specific form of the pairing that we derive. We also find a second wavefunction that is common between both classes of wavefunctions. However, we provide evidence the two variational families generate overlapping but not identical sets of electronic states, ruling out a universal reparametrization that identifies their wavefunctions.
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BibTeX
@misc{wagner2026halperin,
title = {{The Halperin (111) state as a paired composite-fermion wave function: Two exact finite-size identities on the sphere}},
author = {Glenn Wagner},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = nov,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.00204},
eprint = {2611.00204},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.00204},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - The Halperin (111) state as a paired composite-fermion wave function: Two exact finite-size identities on the sphere
AU - Glenn Wagner
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/11/01
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.00204
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.00204
AB - Two wavefunctions have previously been proposed to describe the ν=1/2+1/2 quantum Hall bilayer: p-wave pairing of composite fermions and s-wave pairing of composite fermions with anti-composite fermions. We show analytically in the spherical geometry and within the Jain-Kamilla lowest Landau level projection scheme that both of these paired composite fermion wavefunctions exactly reproduce the Halperin (111) state for a specific form of the pairing that we derive. We also find a second wavefunction that is common between both classes of wavefunctions. However, we provide evidence the two variational families generate overlapping but not identical sets of electronic states, ruling out a universal reparametrization that identifies their wavefunctions.
ER -