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Peer-reviewedCC BY-NC-NDBMC urology

Plastic waste and price when using intermittent catheterization compared to indwelling catheter in peri- and immediate postoperative patients with hip fractures.

  1. 1Department of Geriatrics, Holbaek Sygehus, Holbaek, DK-4300, Denmark. [email protected].
  2. 2University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. [email protected].

Abstract

Purpose

Patients with a hip fracture have an indwelling catheter (IUC) before, during, and shortly after the operation. Recent publications have shown that IUC does not result in more cystitis (UTI) than SIC (sterile intermittent catheterization) when only used for a short period. An issue that has hitherto not been taken into consideration is the volume of plastic waste and the associated costs generated by either method. Indeed, nursing staff have expressed concerns regarding this issue, perceiving that SIC generates more plastic waste than IUC. Therefore, the objective of this study was to determine the weight of plastic in grams, and the associated costs generated by using IUC versus SIC.Methods

Equipment for inserting an IUC and leaving it in situ for three days, and equipment for the use of SIC for three days was chosen. Non plastic items were removed, and each plastic item was weighed separately. The prices of the equipment in the hospital's price list were used for the price calculations. The amount of plastic and the price for using IUC or SIC for one and three days were calculated.Results

SIC for 1 day results in 2.2 times more plastic waste than IUC. SIC for three days results in 5.8 times more plastic waste than IUC. SIC for 1 day is 4.2 times more expensive than IUC. SIC for 3 days is 12 times more expensive than IUC.Conclusion

These results confirm the concerns expressed by the nursing staff, demonstrating that the use of SIC (sterile intermittent catheterization) results in substantially more plastic waste than IUC (indwelling catheter), while also being considerably more costly.

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BibTeX
@article{midttun2026plastic,
  title = {{Plastic waste and price when using intermittent catheterization compared to indwelling catheter in peri- and immediate postoperative patients with hip fractures.}},
  author = {Mette Midttun},
  journal = {BMC urology},
  year = {2026},
  month = jul,
  doi = {10.1186/s12894-026-02263-6},
  url = {https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42958263},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Plastic waste and price when using intermittent catheterization compared to indwelling catheter in peri- and immediate postoperative patients with hip fractures.
AU  - Mette Midttun
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/28
JO  - BMC urology
DO  - 10.1186/s12894-026-02263-6
UR  - https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42958263
AB  - Purpose  Patients with a hip fracture have an indwelling catheter (IUC) before, during, and shortly after the operation. Recent publications have shown that IUC does not result in more cystitis (UTI) than SIC (sterile intermittent catheterization) when only used for a short period. An issue that has hitherto not been taken into consideration is the volume of plastic waste and the associated costs generated by either method. Indeed, nursing staff have expressed concerns regarding this issue, perceiving that SIC generates more plastic waste than IUC. Therefore, the objective of this study was to determine the weight of plastic in grams, and the associated costs generated by using IUC versus SIC.Methods  Equipment for inserting an IUC and leaving it in situ for three days, and equipment for the use of SIC for three days was chosen. Non plastic items were removed, and each plastic item was weighed separately. The prices of the equipment in the hospital's price list were used for the price calculations. The amount of plastic and the price for using IUC or SIC for one and three days were calculated.Results  SIC for 1 day results in 2.2 times more plastic waste than IUC. SIC for three days results in 5.8 times more plastic waste than IUC. SIC for 1 day is 4.2 times more expensive than IUC. SIC for 3 days is 12 times more expensive than IUC.Conclusion  These results confirm the concerns expressed by the nursing staff, demonstrating that the use of SIC (sterile intermittent catheterization) results in substantially more plastic waste than IUC (indwelling catheter), while also being considerably more costly.
SN  - 1471-2490
ER  -