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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

From breakfast, lunch, and dinner to the Bell-inequality tetrahedron

Abstract

A simple pedagogical discussion and visualization of certain Bell inequalities is presented with the help of a system involving two \textquotedblleft twins\textquotedblright, originally discussed in 2605.03104. These twins answer identically when the same `question' is posed, here exemplified with: Did you like breakfast/lunch/dinner? In analogy, for two entangled particles at distant locations, the `twin-like' quantum state is such that the same outcome for the same measurement (i.e. spin direction) is obtained. In the space (X,Y,Z) of mixed moments (i.e. X refers to breakfast-lunch correlation, being $1$ for same answers and −1 for opposite ones), the space of Bell local models is contained in a tetrahedron, while the quantum space is bound by an elliptope that embeds the tetrahedron. The whole no-signalling region in the (X,Y,Z) space is the cube [−1,1]3. The twin scenario applies e.g. to the decay of the Higgs into fermions.

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BibTeX
@misc{giacosa2026from,
  title = {{From breakfast, lunch, and dinner to the Bell-inequality tetrahedron}},
  author = {Francesco Giacosa},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.14436},
  eprint = {2609.14436},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.14436},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - From breakfast, lunch, and dinner to the Bell-inequality tetrahedron
AU  - Francesco Giacosa
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/13
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.14436
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.14436
AB  - A simple pedagogical discussion and visualization of certain Bell inequalities is presented with the help of a system involving two \textquotedblleft twins\textquotedblright, originally discussed in 2605.03104. These twins answer identically when the same `question' is posed, here exemplified with: Did you like breakfast/lunch/dinner? In analogy, for two entangled particles at distant locations, the `twin-like' quantum state is such that the same outcome for the same measurement (i.e. spin direction) is obtained. In the space (X,Y,Z) of mixed moments (i.e. X refers to breakfast-lunch correlation, being $1$ for same answers and −1 for opposite ones), the space of Bell local models is contained in a tetrahedron, while the quantum space is bound by an elliptope that embeds the tetrahedron. The whole no-signalling region in the (X,Y,Z) space is the cube [−1,1]^3. The twin scenario applies e.g. to the decay of the Higgs into fermions.
ER  -