Design and optimization of the NSLS-II lattice with complex bend replacement
Abstract
The demand for brighter photon beams has driven the development of diffraction-limited storage rings with ultralow electron beam emittance. A complex bend (CB) lattice was recently proposed as an approach for the future NSLS-II upgrade. As a step toward this upgrade, NSLS-II plans to replace two existing electromagnetic dipoles with permanent-magnet CBs, providing the first experimental demonstration of the CB concept in a storage ring. This paper presents the linear optics design, nonlinear optimization, and machine error evaluation of the modified NSLS-II lattice. The optimized lattice provides sufficient dynamic and momentum apertures for off-axis injection and routine operation and can be corrected with the existing NSLS-II correction scheme. Scraper measurements near the planned CB installation location validate the beam aperture requirements used in the CB design.
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BibTeX
@misc{song2026design,
title = {{Design and optimization of the NSLS-II lattice with complex bend replacement}},
author = {Minghao Song and Yoshiteru Hidaka and Bernard Kosciuk and Patrick N'Gotta and Sushil Sharma and Timur Shaftan and Guimei Wang},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = sep,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.07854},
eprint = {2609.07854},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.07854},
note = {CC BY-NC-ND 4.0},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Design and optimization of the NSLS-II lattice with complex bend replacement
AU - Minghao Song
AU - Yoshiteru Hidaka
AU - Bernard Kosciuk
AU - Patrick N'Gotta
AU - Sushil Sharma
AU - Timur Shaftan
AU - Guimei Wang
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/07
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.07854
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.07854
AB - The demand for brighter photon beams has driven the development of diffraction-limited storage rings with ultralow electron beam emittance. A complex bend (CB) lattice was recently proposed as an approach for the future NSLS-II upgrade. As a step toward this upgrade, NSLS-II plans to replace two existing electromagnetic dipoles with permanent-magnet CBs, providing the first experimental demonstration of the CB concept in a storage ring. This paper presents the linear optics design, nonlinear optimization, and machine error evaluation of the modified NSLS-II lattice. The optimized lattice provides sufficient dynamic and momentum apertures for off-axis injection and routine operation and can be corrected with the existing NSLS-II correction scheme. Scraper measurements near the planned CB installation location validate the beam aperture requirements used in the CB design.
ER -