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Peer-reviewedCC BY-NC-NDMolecular medicine reports

Research progress in synergistic multimechanism of nanomaterial-mediated neuroinflammatory therapy (Review).

  1. 1Department of Human Anatomy, Gansu Medical College, Pinliang, Gansu 744000, P.R. China.

Abstract

Neuroinflammation treatment faces notable challenges such as low blood‑brain barrier (BBB) penetration, poor targeting and systemic toxicity, limiting traditional therapies due to inefficient drug delivery and bioavailability. Nanomaterials have innovatively reshaped this paradigm through multiple mechanisms. The present review elaborates core strategies in immunocyte phenotype regulation, oxidative stress intervention and targeted delivery, focusing on modulating microglia transition from pro‑inflammatory to repair states, constructing systems for reactive oxygen species regulation and developing biomimetic carriers for BBB penetration and lesion targeting. The present review highlights technical bottlenecks in long‑term biosafety evaluation, cross‑organ metabolic mechanism analysis and clinical translation standardization.

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BibTeX
@article{wang2026research,
  title = {{Research progress in synergistic multimechanism of nanomaterial-mediated neuroinflammatory therapy (Review).}},
  author = {Heng Wang and Pei Yang and Wantao Liu},
  journal = {Molecular medicine reports},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.3892/mmr.2026.14037},
  url = {https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42852620},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Research progress in synergistic multimechanism of nanomaterial-mediated neuroinflammatory therapy (Review).
AU  - Heng Wang
AU  - Pei Yang
AU  - Wantao Liu
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/09
JO  - Molecular medicine reports
DO  - 10.3892/mmr.2026.14037
UR  - https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42852620
AB  - Neuroinflammation treatment faces notable challenges such as low blood‑brain barrier (BBB) penetration, poor targeting and systemic toxicity, limiting traditional therapies due to inefficient drug delivery and bioavailability. Nanomaterials have innovatively reshaped this paradigm through multiple mechanisms. The present review elaborates core strategies in immunocyte phenotype regulation, oxidative stress intervention and targeted delivery, focusing on modulating microglia transition from pro‑inflammatory to repair states, constructing systems for reactive oxygen species regulation and developing biomimetic carriers for BBB penetration and lesion targeting. The present review highlights technical bottlenecks in long‑term biosafety evaluation, cross‑organ metabolic mechanism analysis and clinical translation standardization.
SN  - 1791-2997
SN  - 1791-3004
ER  -