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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

On the Number of Distinct Topological Bases of a Finite Set of Size N

Abstract

For a finite set S with lvert Srvert = N, the number of families ℬ ⊆ 𝒫(S) that are topological bases is #(N) = ∑𝒯 ∈ Top(S) 2lvert𝒯rvert − lvertℳ𝒯rvert, where ℳ𝒯 is the canonical minimal basis of minimal open neighborhoods. The identity is proved in Lean 4 / Mathlib (`CARDB.lean`): bases generating 𝒯 are exactly the sets with ℳ𝒯 ⊆ ℬ ⊆ 𝒯. The small-N table and the discrete-dominance sandwich are proved in `CARDB/SmallN.lean` and `CARDB/Asymptotics.lean`.

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BibTeX
@misc{ericson2026number,
  title = {{On the Number of Distinct Topological Bases of a Finite Set of Size $N$}},
  author = {Lars Warren Ericson},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.14102},
  eprint = {2609.14102},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.14102},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - On the Number of Distinct Topological Bases of a Finite Set of Size N
AU  - Lars Warren Ericson
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/12
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.14102
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.14102
AB  - For a finite set S with lvert Srvert = N, the number of families ℬ ⊆ 𝒫(S) that are topological bases is #(N) = ∑_𝒯 ∈ Top(S) 2^lvert𝒯rvert − lvertℳ_𝒯rvert, where ℳ_𝒯 is the canonical minimal basis of minimal open neighborhoods. The identity is proved in Lean 4 / Mathlib (`CARDB.lean`): bases generating 𝒯 are exactly the sets with ℳ_𝒯 ⊆ ℬ ⊆ 𝒯. The small-N table and the discrete-dominance sandwich are proved in `CARDB/SmallN.lean` and `CARDB/Asymptotics.lean`.
ER  -