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Gauge Interactions Involving New Vector and Pseudoscalar Particles

Abstract

The Vector gauge bosons Z' and axion-like particles (ALPs) a are predicted by the U(1)X gauge extension and Peccei-Quinn (PQ) models, respectively. We focus on the interactions of the Z' boson and the a particle with the W± gauge boson, and investigate the production cross section and related kinematic distributions for the Z'/a→ W+W- decay process at hadron colliders. We consider the angular distributions of charged leptons in the final states corresponding to the semileptonic and fully leptonic decays of the W± boson, separately. The study shows that, in the associated production processes of Z'/a with W+ or Z bosons, the angular distributions of final-state leptons can serve as an important observable for probing new gauge interactions, and can also provide a criterion to distinguish vector particles from pseudoscalar particles.

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BibTeX
@misc{xing2026gauge,
  title = {{Gauge Interactions Involving New Vector and Pseudoscalar Particles}},
  author = {Ruiyu Xing and Honglei Li and Zhi-Long Han and Fei Huang and Cui-Juan Lv and Xinyi Zhang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.22862},
  eprint = {2610.22862},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.22862},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Gauge Interactions Involving New Vector and Pseudoscalar Particles
AU  - Ruiyu Xing
AU  - Honglei Li
AU  - Zhi-Long Han
AU  - Fei Huang
AU  - Cui-Juan Lv
AU  - Xinyi Zhang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/16
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.22862
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.22862
AB  - The Vector gauge bosons Z' and axion-like particles (ALPs) a are predicted by the U(1)_X gauge extension and Peccei-Quinn (PQ) models, respectively. We focus on the interactions of the Z' boson and the a particle with the W^± gauge boson, and investigate the production cross section and related kinematic distributions for the Z'/a→ W^+W^- decay process at hadron colliders. We consider the angular distributions of charged leptons in the final states corresponding to the semileptonic and fully leptonic decays of the W^± boson, separately. The study shows that, in the associated production processes of Z'/a with W^+ or Z bosons, the angular distributions of final-state leptons can serve as an important observable for probing new gauge interactions, and can also provide a criterion to distinguish vector particles from pseudoscalar particles.
ER  -