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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Static linear response of hot and dense QCD matter to electromagnetic fields: Leading hard and soft QCD corrections

Abstract

We compute the static electromagnetic susceptibilities of a hot and dense quark-gluon plasma using perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). Our evaluation includes the leading 𝒪(αs) correction as well as the leading soft, resummed contribution of 𝒪(αs3/2) within electrostatic QCD. By matching to Lattice QCD at vanishing baryon chemical potential through Lattice perturbation theory, we establish a connection between perturbative results and Lattice simulations and assess the size of higher-order corrections. This extends the electromagnetic susceptibilities to finite baryon chemical potential, where Lattice methods are not applicable and establishes first-principle constraints on the quark-gluon plasma's electromagnetic response at temperatures and densities relevant for intermediate-energy heavy-ion collisions.

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BibTeX
@misc{ferreira2026static,
  title = {{Static linear response of hot and dense QCD matter to electromagnetic fields: Leading hard and soft QCD corrections}},
  author = {Osvaldo Ferreira and Eduardo S. Fraga and Tyler Gorda and Risto Paatelainen and Leon Sandbote and Kaapo Seppänen},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2606.16377},
  eprint = {2606.16377},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.16377},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Static linear response of hot and dense QCD matter to electromagnetic fields: Leading hard and soft QCD corrections
AU  - Osvaldo Ferreira
AU  - Eduardo S. Fraga
AU  - Tyler Gorda
AU  - Risto Paatelainen
AU  - Leon Sandbote
AU  - Kaapo Seppänen
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2606.16377
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.16377
AB  - We compute the static electromagnetic susceptibilities of a hot and dense quark-gluon plasma using perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). Our evaluation includes the leading 𝒪(α_s) correction as well as the leading soft, resummed contribution of 𝒪(α_s^3/2) within electrostatic QCD. By matching to Lattice QCD at vanishing baryon chemical potential through Lattice perturbation theory, we establish a connection between perturbative results and Lattice simulations and assess the size of higher-order corrections. This extends the electromagnetic susceptibilities to finite baryon chemical potential, where Lattice methods are not applicable and establishes first-principle constraints on the quark-gluon plasma's electromagnetic response at temperatures and densities relevant for intermediate-energy heavy-ion collisions.
ER  -