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Peer-reviewedCC BY-NC-NDTranslational lung cancer research

Perioperative and early oncologic outcomes of complex segmentectomy via uniportal video-assisted thoracic surgery for primary lung cancer.

  1. 1Department of Thoracic and Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.
  2. 2Division of Thoracic Surgery, Respiratory Disease Center, Seirei Mikatahara General Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japan.

Abstract

Uniportal video-assisted thoracic surgery (U-VATS) has been increasingly adopted. However, evidence regarding the safety and oncologic outcomes of U-VATS complex segmentectomy remains limited. We aimed to evaluate the perioperative and early oncologic outcomes of U-VATS complex segmentectomy for primary lung cancer. We retrospectively reviewed patients who underwent U-VATS complex segmentectomy for primary lung cancer at our institution between December 2021 and November 2025. Patient characteristics, perioperative outcomes, and oncologic outcomes were evaluated. Eighty-two patients were enrolled. The median age of the patients was 72 years. The indication for segmentectomy was intentional in 61 patients (74.4%) and compromised in 21 patients (25.6%). The median operative time was 152 min and the median estimated blood loss was 6 mL. Conversion was required in 3 patients (3.7%). All conversions were performed in a controlled manner; no patients required emergency thoracotomy. Postoperative complications occurred in 4 patients (4.9%). There were no 30- or 90-day mortalities or readmissions within 30 days after surgery. R0 resection was achieved in all patients. The median follow-up duration was 10 months. No local recurrence was observed during the follow-up period. Distant recurrence occurred in 4 patients (4.9%). U-VATS complex segmentectomy for primary lung cancer was associated with postoperative complication and conversion rates consistent with those reported for other thoracoscopic approaches. These findings support the technical feasibility of U-VATS complex segmentectomy in appropriately selected patients when performed with meticulous preoperative planning and standardized intraoperative strategies.

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BibTeX
@article{watanabe2026perioperative,
  title = {{Perioperative and early oncologic outcomes of complex segmentectomy via uniportal video-assisted thoracic surgery for primary lung cancer.}},
  author = {Takuya Watanabe and Eriko Suzuki and Naoko Yoshii and Takuya Kohama and Kensuke Iguchi and Masayuki Tanahashi and Katsuhiro Okuda},
  journal = {Translational lung cancer research},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.21037/tlcr-2026-0949},
  url = {https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42999409},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Perioperative and early oncologic outcomes of complex segmentectomy via uniportal video-assisted thoracic surgery for primary lung cancer.
AU  - Takuya Watanabe
AU  - Eriko Suzuki
AU  - Naoko Yoshii
AU  - Takuya Kohama
AU  - Kensuke Iguchi
AU  - Masayuki Tanahashi
AU  - Katsuhiro Okuda
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/29
JO  - Translational lung cancer research
DO  - 10.21037/tlcr-2026-0949
UR  - https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42999409
AB  - Uniportal video-assisted thoracic surgery (U-VATS) has been increasingly adopted. However, evidence regarding the safety and oncologic outcomes of U-VATS complex segmentectomy remains limited. We aimed to evaluate the perioperative and early oncologic outcomes of U-VATS complex segmentectomy for primary lung cancer. We retrospectively reviewed patients who underwent U-VATS complex segmentectomy for primary lung cancer at our institution between December 2021 and November 2025. Patient characteristics, perioperative outcomes, and oncologic outcomes were evaluated. Eighty-two patients were enrolled. The median age of the patients was 72 years. The indication for segmentectomy was intentional in 61 patients (74.4%) and compromised in 21 patients (25.6%). The median operative time was 152 min and the median estimated blood loss was 6 mL. Conversion was required in 3 patients (3.7%). All conversions were performed in a controlled manner; no patients required emergency thoracotomy. Postoperative complications occurred in 4 patients (4.9%). There were no 30- or 90-day mortalities or readmissions within 30 days after surgery. R0 resection was achieved in all patients. The median follow-up duration was 10 months. No local recurrence was observed during the follow-up period. Distant recurrence occurred in 4 patients (4.9%). U-VATS complex segmentectomy for primary lung cancer was associated with postoperative complication and conversion rates consistent with those reported for other thoracoscopic approaches. These findings support the technical feasibility of U-VATS complex segmentectomy in appropriately selected patients when performed with meticulous preoperative planning and standardized intraoperative strategies.
SN  - 2218-6751
SN  - 2226-4477
ER  -