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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

SMEFT Constraints via Quantum Entanglement in Portal-Mediated Scattering

Abstract

We study Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) extensions in portal-mediated scattering processes from the perspective of quantum entanglement. Quantum information metrics maintain phase-sensitive spin and momentum correlations, whereas conventional collider and direct detection observables mainly depend on unpolarized cross-sections and event rates, which often suppress dimension-six interference terms or average over internal degrees of freedom. We assess linear and Von Neumann entropy fluctuations induced by higher-dimensional operator insertions by building final-state density matrices using helicity amplitudes. By avoiding conventional kinematic degeneracies, our formulation shows that entanglement measures capture interference contributions linearly in 1/Λ2, offering improved sensitivity to new physics scales. A theoretical framework for SMEFT Wilson coefficients is established by this information-theoretic method, creating new opportunities for accurate tests of fundamental interactions in high-energy and astroparticle physics.

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BibTeX
@misc{jangid2026smeft,
  title = {{SMEFT Constraints via Quantum Entanglement in Portal-Mediated Scattering}},
  author = {Shilpa Jangid and Hiroshi Okada},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.09751},
  eprint = {2610.09751},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.09751},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - SMEFT Constraints via Quantum Entanglement in Portal-Mediated Scattering
AU  - Shilpa Jangid
AU  - Hiroshi Okada
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/07
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.09751
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.09751
AB  - We study Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) extensions in portal-mediated scattering processes from the perspective of quantum entanglement. Quantum information metrics maintain phase-sensitive spin and momentum correlations, whereas conventional collider and direct detection observables mainly depend on unpolarized cross-sections and event rates, which often suppress dimension-six interference terms or average over internal degrees of freedom. We assess linear and Von Neumann entropy fluctuations induced by higher-dimensional operator insertions by building final-state density matrices using helicity amplitudes. By avoiding conventional kinematic degeneracies, our formulation shows that entanglement measures capture interference contributions linearly in 1/Λ^2, offering improved sensitivity to new physics scales. A theoretical framework for SMEFT Wilson coefficients is established by this information-theoretic method, creating new opportunities for accurate tests of fundamental interactions in high-energy and astroparticle physics.
ER  -