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PreprintCC BY-NC-SA 4.0arXiv

Alon's conjecture on intersecting families of graphs

Abstract

Given a graph F, a family ℱ of graphs on [n] is \emph{F-intersecting} if G∩ H contains a copy of F for every G,H∈ℱ. We prove that there exists an absolute constant ε>0 such that every P4-intersecting family ℱ satisfies |ℱ|≤(1/2−ε)2binom n2, which resolves a conjecture of Alon. Combined with Alon's reduction, this proves that a graph F admits F-intersecting families of asymptotic density 1/2 if and only if F is a star forest. Multi-colored versions are also considered.

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BibTeX
@misc{han2026alons,
  title = {{Alon's conjecture on intersecting families of graphs}},
  author = {Jie Han and Bin Wang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.13145},
  eprint = {2609.13145},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.13145},
  note = {CC BY-NC-SA 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Alon's conjecture on intersecting families of graphs
AU  - Jie Han
AU  - Bin Wang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/05
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.13145
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.13145
AB  - Given a graph F, a family ℱ of graphs on [n] is \emph{F-intersecting} if G∩ H contains a copy of F for every G,H∈ℱ. We prove that there exists an absolute constant ε>0 such that every P_4-intersecting family ℱ satisfies |ℱ|≤(1/2−ε)2^binom n2, which resolves a conjecture of Alon. Combined with Alon's reduction, this proves that a graph F admits F-intersecting families of asymptotic density 1/2 if and only if F is a star forest. Multi-colored versions are also considered.
ER  -