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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Cuspidal Class Number Formulae for Intermediate Modular Curves of Prime Level

Abstract

Let X be a modular curve lying between X0(p) and X1(p), where p ≥ 13 is prime. The cuspidal group of X is the subgroup of its Jacobian generated by the equivalence classes of differences of cusps. In this paper, we give explicit formulae for the order of the cuspidal group, and two subgroups of it defined over the rationals.

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BibTeX
@misc{lupoian2026cuspidal,
  title = {{Cuspidal Class Number Formulae for Intermediate Modular Curves of Prime Level}},
  author = {Elvira Lupoian},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.23690},
  eprint = {2610.23690},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.23690},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Cuspidal Class Number Formulae for Intermediate Modular Curves of Prime Level
AU  - Elvira Lupoian
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/16
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.23690
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.23690
AB  - Let X be a modular curve lying between X_0(p) and X_1(p), where p ≥ 13 is prime. The cuspidal group of X is the subgroup of its Jacobian generated by the equivalence classes of differences of cusps. In this paper, we give explicit formulae for the order of the cuspidal group, and two subgroups of it defined over the rationals.
ER  -