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PreprintCC BY 4.0PsyArXiv

Visual, Vocal, and Verbal Markers of PTSD: A Parallel Affective Computing Approach

Abstract

Current PTSD assessment methods often compromise diagnostic precision for scalability, limiting clinical effectiveness. We propose a digital task-shifting framework that utilizes computational techniques to enhance assessment capacity while preserving clinician judgment. We implemented two structured trauma-activation tasks (trauma account and impact statement) via telehealth to elicit disorder-relevant behavioral signals, then quantified PTSD-related behaviors across modalities: verbal, vocal, and visual. Parallel unimodal statistical analyses prioritized interpretability. Comparing 49 individuals with PTSD and 44 trauma-exposed controls isolated PTSD-specific effects. Bayesian generalized linear mixed models revealed significant main effects of group across all modalities with group-by-task interaction effects specifically in verbal and vocal modalities. These findings demonstrate digital task-shifting can capture clinically meaningful variations in PTSD within a scalable framework, complementing traditional assessment methods. Strong interaction effects indicate context-dependent shifts and constrained stylistic patterns across modalities. This approach provides objective indicators of distress to potentially support clinical assessments and research via telehealth.

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BibTeX
@misc{yang2026visual,
  title = {{Visual, Vocal, and Verbal Markers of PTSD: A Parallel Affective Computing Approach}},
  author = {Yuanyuan Yang and Daiil Jun and Brett Welch and Allison Sylvia and Joel Gregory Sprunger and Jeffrey M. Girard},
  howpublished = {PsyArXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.31234/osf.io/34v5z_v1},
  url = {https://osf.io/preprints/psyarxiv/34v5z_v1/},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Visual, Vocal, and Verbal Markers of PTSD: A Parallel Affective Computing Approach
AU  - Yuanyuan Yang
AU  - Daiil Jun
AU  - Brett Welch
AU  - Allison Sylvia
AU  - Joel Gregory Sprunger
AU  - Jeffrey M. Girard
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/19
PB  - PsyArXiv
DO  - 10.31234/osf.io/34v5z_v1
UR  - https://osf.io/preprints/psyarxiv/34v5z_v1/
AB  - Current PTSD assessment methods often compromise diagnostic precision for scalability, limiting clinical effectiveness. We propose a digital task-shifting framework that utilizes computational techniques to enhance assessment capacity while preserving clinician judgment. We implemented two structured trauma-activation tasks (trauma account and impact statement) via telehealth to elicit disorder-relevant behavioral signals, then quantified PTSD-related behaviors across modalities: verbal, vocal, and visual. Parallel unimodal statistical analyses prioritized interpretability. Comparing 49 individuals with PTSD and 44 trauma-exposed controls isolated PTSD-specific effects. Bayesian generalized linear mixed models revealed significant main effects of group across all modalities with group-by-task interaction effects specifically in verbal and vocal modalities. These findings demonstrate digital task-shifting can capture clinically meaningful variations in PTSD within a scalable framework, complementing traditional assessment methods. Strong interaction effects indicate context-dependent shifts and constrained stylistic patterns across modalities. This approach provides objective indicators of distress to potentially support clinical assessments and research via telehealth.
ER  -