Integrative taxonomy of a new Odontidium (Tabellariaceae) species from Poland: Combined morphological and molecular evidence.
- 1Department of Algology and Mycology, University of Lodz, Łódź, Poland Department of Algology and Mycology, University of Lodz Łódź Poland https://ror.org/05cq64r17.
- 2Doctoral School of Exact and Natural Sciences, University of Lodz, Łódź, Poland Doctoral School of Exact and Natural Sciences, University of Lodz Łódź Poland https://ror.org/05cq64r17.
- 3Environmental Sensing and Modelling unit, Biodiversity Monitoring and Assessment group, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology - LIST, Belvaux, Luxembourg Environmental Sensing and Modelling unit, Biodiversity Monitoring and Assessment group, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology - LIST Belvaux Luxembourg https://ror.org/01t178j62.
Abstract
Mountain springs are important ecosystems for freshwater biodiversity and may serve as refugia for previously unrecognised diatom diversity. During investigations of springs in the Bieszczady National Park (Poland), a morphologically distinctive taxon of the genus Odontidium was observed, which is described here as Odontidium fontinale Sulkowska, Żelazna-Wieczorek, Olszyński & Wetzel, sp. nov. A morphological and morphometric description was prepared based on analyses conducted using light and scanning electron microscopy. The new species was compared with morphologically similar taxa, including Odontidium mesodon, O. minutum, O. rostratum, and Tetracyclus rupestre. Odontidium fontinale sp. nov. is distinguished primarily by its small valve dimensions and a relatively low density of transapical ribs. Furthermore, despite its frequent occurrence in mountain freshwater habitats, the genus Odontidium remains poorly known at the molecular level. To address this, molecular data based on rbcL sequences from cultures of the new species were obtained to assess its phylogenetic position.
Related
- Auto-healing Co(II)-based metallosupramolecular hydrogel of 3-amino-1-propanol as Low Molecular Weight Gelator: Investigations of morphological features, rheological dynamics, and stimuli-responsiveness
- Toxicant–Probe Unity in Fluorotoxicology: A Conceptual Framework, Aggregation-State Taxonomy, and Research Agenda
- TARMAC as a taxonomy for robot manipulation in chemistry
- PDBe-SIFTS: An open-source tool for Structure Integration with Function, Taxonomy, and Sequences, featuring improved alignment, scoring scheme, and accelerated search.
- Taxonomy-Driven Core Scaffold Expansion Strategy for Comprehensive Profiling of Secondary and In Vivo Metabolites of Raphani Semen and Study on Promoting Gastrointestinal Motility
BibTeX
@article{sulkowska2026integrative,
title = {{Integrative taxonomy of a new Odontidium (Tabellariaceae) species from Poland: Combined morphological and molecular evidence.}},
author = {Julia Sulkowska and Rafał M Olszyński and Carlos E Wetzel and Joanna Żelazna-Wieczorek},
journal = {PhytoKeys},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.3897/phytokeys.280.211531},
url = {https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42959534},
note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
TI - Integrative taxonomy of a new Odontidium (Tabellariaceae) species from Poland: Combined morphological and molecular evidence.
AU - Julia Sulkowska
AU - Rafał M Olszyński
AU - Carlos E Wetzel
AU - Joanna Żelazna-Wieczorek
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/14
JO - PhytoKeys
DO - 10.3897/phytokeys.280.211531
UR - https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42959534
AB - Mountain springs are important ecosystems for freshwater biodiversity and may serve as refugia for previously unrecognised diatom diversity. During investigations of springs in the Bieszczady National Park (Poland), a morphologically distinctive taxon of the genus Odontidium was observed, which is described here as Odontidium fontinale Sulkowska, Żelazna-Wieczorek, Olszyński & Wetzel, sp. nov. A morphological and morphometric description was prepared based on analyses conducted using light and scanning electron microscopy. The new species was compared with morphologically similar taxa, including Odontidium mesodon, O. minutum, O. rostratum, and Tetracyclus rupestre. Odontidium fontinale sp. nov. is distinguished primarily by its small valve dimensions and a relatively low density of transapical ribs. Furthermore, despite its frequent occurrence in mountain freshwater habitats, the genus Odontidium remains poorly known at the molecular level. To address this, molecular data based on rbcL sequences from cultures of the new species were obtained to assess its phylogenetic position.
SN - 1314-2011
SN - 1314-2003
ER -