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PreprintCC BYbioRxiv

Far-Red Light Photoacclimation Rewires Antenna-Photosystem Organization in Cyanobacterial Cells

  1. 1University of Basel

Abstract

Thylakoid membrane remodeling regulates photosynthetic activity in response to changing light, but it is unknown whether such membrane-scale control exists in cyanobacteria, which lack the spatially segregated membrane domains of green algae and plants. Using cryo-electron tomography guided by single-cell hyperspectral correlative imaging, we link spectral acclimation state to thylakoid architecture in far-red light adapting cyanobacteria. We determine the native structures of phycobilisome-photosystem II supercomplexes at subnanometer resolution and show that light-dependent molecular changes propagate across scales to restructure the photosynthetic machinery throughout the thylakoids. We further reveal persistent membrane heterogeneity after prolonged far-red light acclimation and identify a low abundance phycobilisome-photosystem I supercomplex in far-red light conditions. Together, our results frame cyanobacterial thylakoids as plastic membranes that remodel antenna-photosystem structure and organization to regulate photosynthesis.

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BibTeX
@misc{dorst2026farred,
  title = {{Far-Red Light Photoacclimation Rewires Antenna-Photosystem Organization in Cyanobacterial Cells}},
  author = {S. van Dorst and V. M. Selinger and D. J. Nuernberg and W. Wietrzynski and B. D. Engel},
  howpublished = {bioRxiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.64898/2026.10.21.760696},
  url = {https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.10.21.760696v1},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Far-Red Light Photoacclimation Rewires Antenna-Photosystem Organization in Cyanobacterial Cells
AU  - S. van Dorst
AU  - V. M. Selinger
AU  - D. J. Nuernberg
AU  - W. Wietrzynski
AU  - B. D. Engel
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/21
PB  - bioRxiv
DO  - 10.64898/2026.10.21.760696
UR  - https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.10.21.760696v1
AB  - Thylakoid membrane remodeling regulates photosynthetic activity in response to changing light, but it is unknown whether such membrane-scale control exists in cyanobacteria, which lack the spatially segregated membrane domains of green algae and plants. Using cryo-electron tomography guided by single-cell hyperspectral correlative imaging, we link spectral acclimation state to thylakoid architecture in far-red light adapting cyanobacteria. We determine the native structures of phycobilisome-photosystem II supercomplexes at subnanometer resolution and show that light-dependent molecular changes propagate across scales to restructure the photosynthetic machinery throughout the thylakoids. We further reveal persistent membrane heterogeneity after prolonged far-red light acclimation and identify a low abundance phycobilisome-photosystem I supercomplex in far-red light conditions. Together, our results frame cyanobacterial thylakoids as plastic membranes that remodel antenna-photosystem structure and organization to regulate photosynthesis.
ER  -