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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

An updated model of neutrino emission from proto-neutron stars

Abstract

We present an improved parametric model for neutrino emission from core-collapse supernovae that directly connects neutrino luminosity and average energy to stellar properties during emission. Our model incorporates two critical physical processes: convection within the proto-neutron star and the evolution of the neutrinosphere radius during the early emission phase. Using simulated datasets of supernova neutrino events in the Super-Kamiokande detector, we assess the sensitivity to astrophysical properties in the event of a future detection. We show that the neutrino mass ordering plays a crucial role in determining which parameters can be constrained by the observed neutrino data.

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BibTeX
@misc{ballelli2026updated,
  title = {{An updated model of neutrino emission from proto-neutron stars}},
  author = {Matteo Ballelli and Federica Pompa and Christoph Ternes and Marco Drago and Giulia Pagliaroli},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.12101},
  eprint = {2610.12101},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.12101},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - An updated model of neutrino emission from proto-neutron stars
AU  - Matteo Ballelli
AU  - Federica Pompa
AU  - Christoph Ternes
AU  - Marco Drago
AU  - Giulia Pagliaroli
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.12101
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.12101
AB  - We present an improved parametric model for neutrino emission from core-collapse supernovae that directly connects neutrino luminosity and average energy to stellar properties during emission. Our model incorporates two critical physical processes: convection within the proto-neutron star and the evolution of the neutrinosphere radius during the early emission phase. Using simulated datasets of supernova neutrino events in the Super-Kamiokande detector, we assess the sensitivity to astrophysical properties in the event of a future detection. We show that the neutrino mass ordering plays a crucial role in determining which parameters can be constrained by the observed neutrino data.
ER  -