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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Study of LAGP coating on polyethylene separator for polysulfide suppression in thin Li-S batteries

Abstract

The use of a thin solid electrolyte layer on polyethylene (PE) separators has been explored as a potential strategy to mitigate the polysulfide shuttle effect in lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries, a phenomenon responsible for significantly reducing their lifespan. While some solid electrolytes, such as LAGP , have demonstrated the ability to effectively suppress the shuttle effect, their brittle ceramic nature limits their application, particularly in flexible electronics. Coating PE separators with LAGP nanofilms offers a promising solution by combining the mechanical flexibility and thinness of polymer separators with the electrochemical advantages of LAGP, due to its NASICON-like structure and high ionic conductivity. In this study, PE separators were coated with LAGP nanofilms using the ion sputtering technique and further modified with ferroic elements such as Ni and Co. The surface morphology of the coated separators was analyzed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and staircase voltammetry was employed to evaluate the electrochemical performance and modifications induced by the coatings. The results demonstrate that the use of PE separators with a thin LAGP layer significantly influences polysulfide diffusion and suppresses the shuttle effect, thereby reducing unwanted processes in Li-S batteries.

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BibTeX
@misc{ceccio2026study,
  title = {{Study of LAGP coating on polyethylene separator for polysulfide suppression in thin Li-S batteries}},
  author = {Giovanni Ceccio and Jiri Vacik},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.36749},
  eprint = {2609.36749},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.36749},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Study of LAGP coating on polyethylene separator for polysulfide suppression in thin Li-S batteries
AU  - Giovanni Ceccio
AU  - Jiri Vacik
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/29
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.36749
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.36749
AB  - The use of a thin solid electrolyte layer on polyethylene (PE) separators has been explored as a potential strategy to mitigate the polysulfide shuttle effect in lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries, a phenomenon responsible for significantly reducing their lifespan. While some solid electrolytes, such as LAGP , have demonstrated the ability to effectively suppress the shuttle effect, their brittle ceramic nature limits their application, particularly in flexible electronics. Coating PE separators with LAGP nanofilms offers a promising solution by combining the mechanical flexibility and thinness of polymer separators with the electrochemical advantages of LAGP, due to its NASICON-like structure and high ionic conductivity. In this study, PE separators were coated with LAGP nanofilms using the ion sputtering technique and further modified with ferroic elements such as Ni and Co. The surface morphology of the coated separators was analyzed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and staircase voltammetry was employed to evaluate the electrochemical performance and modifications induced by the coatings. The results demonstrate that the use of PE separators with a thin LAGP layer significantly influences polysulfide diffusion and suppresses the shuttle effect, thereby reducing unwanted processes in Li-S batteries.
ER  -