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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Squeezing measurement with spectrally broadened in microstructured fiber local oscillator

Abstract

Recently, continuous variables (CV) quantum computing, i. e. computing employing squeezed states, has attracted significant attention, as it enables to increase the dimensionality of the system. In CV protocols, homodyne detection plays a key role in the realization of the required gates and operations. Multimode squeezed light generated via parametric down-conversion (PDC) benefits from the broadband bandwidth, which encompasses multiple frequency modes. However, its broadband structure simultaneously requires the precise matching of the local oscillator (LO) with the squeezed light modes for their correct homodyne detection and processing. Achieving such matching is usually a challenging task, since the spectral bandwidth of the local oscillator is typically significantly narrower than the bandwidth of the squeezed-light modes. In this work, we propose and experimentally demonstrate a technique for expanding the bandwidth of the LO by passing it through the microstructured fiber. We validate the proposed concept by measuring squeezing in the modes of multimode squeezed light generated in type-0 and type-II PDC. We show that the broadened LO starts to spectrally match the modes generated via type-II PDC. The presented technique might be beneficial for implementing various CV systems and protocols.

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BibTeX
@misc{chudakov2026squeezing,
  title = {{Squeezing measurement with spectrally broadened in microstructured fiber local oscillator}},
  author = {A. Chudakov and V. Severin and A. Poshevkina and A. Finochenko and K. Kuznetsov and A. Levchenko and E. Serebryannikov and A. Fedotov and D. Kalashnikov and P. Sharapova},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.14454},
  eprint = {2609.14454},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.14454},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Squeezing measurement with spectrally broadened in microstructured fiber local oscillator
AU  - A. Chudakov
AU  - V. Severin
AU  - A. Poshevkina
AU  - A. Finochenko
AU  - K. Kuznetsov
AU  - A. Levchenko
AU  - E. Serebryannikov
AU  - A. Fedotov
AU  - D. Kalashnikov
AU  - P. Sharapova
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/13
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.14454
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.14454
AB  - Recently, continuous variables (CV) quantum computing, i. e. computing employing squeezed states, has attracted significant attention, as it enables to increase the dimensionality of the system. In CV protocols, homodyne detection plays a key role in the realization of the required gates and operations. Multimode squeezed light generated via parametric down-conversion (PDC) benefits from the broadband bandwidth, which encompasses multiple frequency modes. However, its broadband structure simultaneously requires the precise matching of the local oscillator (LO) with the squeezed light modes for their correct homodyne detection and processing. Achieving such matching is usually a challenging task, since the spectral bandwidth of the local oscillator is typically significantly narrower than the bandwidth of the squeezed-light modes. In this work, we propose and experimentally demonstrate a technique for expanding the bandwidth of the LO by passing it through the microstructured fiber. We validate the proposed concept by measuring squeezing in the modes of multimode squeezed light generated in type-0 and type-II PDC. We show that the broadened LO starts to spectrally match the modes generated via type-II PDC. The presented technique might be beneficial for implementing various CV systems and protocols.
ER  -