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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Two-stage Slowdown of Vacancy-mediated Diffusion in a Lattice Gas Model with Quenched Disorder and Spins

Abstract

We present a lattice gas model with random interactions quenched in space and spins quenched to the particles. The vacancy-mediated diffusion is studied in equilibrium. A two-stage slowdown is witnessed in both the mean squared displacement and the spatial overlaps. We demonstrate that the plateaus are due to anti-correlation at the corresponding length scale. The anti-correlation diminishes quickly with increasing lag time. A broad and yet finite distribution of the survival function of vacancies suggests their normal diffusion at large time limit. Our model can serve as a new playground for understanding hierarchical dynamics in glassy-like dynamical systems.

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BibTeX
@misc{zhai2026twostage,
  title = {{Two-stage Slowdown of Vacancy-mediated Diffusion in a Lattice Gas Model with Quenched Disorder and Spins}},
  author = {Qiang Zhai},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.29931},
  eprint = {2610.29931},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.29931},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Two-stage Slowdown of Vacancy-mediated Diffusion in a Lattice Gas Model with Quenched Disorder and Spins
AU  - Qiang Zhai
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/27
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.29931
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.29931
AB  - We present a lattice gas model with random interactions quenched in space and spins quenched to the particles. The vacancy-mediated diffusion is studied in equilibrium. A two-stage slowdown is witnessed in both the mean squared displacement and the spatial overlaps. We demonstrate that the plateaus are due to anti-correlation at the corresponding length scale. The anti-correlation diminishes quickly with increasing lag time. A broad and yet finite distribution of the survival function of vacancies suggests their normal diffusion at large time limit. Our model can serve as a new playground for understanding hierarchical dynamics in glassy-like dynamical systems.
ER  -