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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Geometry-induced self-excited dynamo in a regular tetrahedron

Abstract

We present a rotation-free magnetohydrodynamic dynamo driven by laminar thermal convection in a regular tetrahedral cavity. The tetrahedral boundaries organize the convective flow into a robust pattern of helical convection cells without global rotation or turbulence. Direct numerical simulations demonstrate exponential amplification of a weak seed magnetic field followed by nonlinear saturation. In the reference calculation, the saturated magnetic energy exceeds the kinetic energy. The velocity field develops D4 dihedral symmetry, while the self-generated magnetic field exhibits a corresponding signed D4 symmetry, including antisymmetry under π rotations about the two horizontal axes. Analysis of the velocity and magnetic-field structures reveals a closed induction cycle sustained by geometry-induced helical convection. This system provides a conceptually simple setting for isolating and understanding the fundamental physical processes underlying magnetohydrodynamic dynamo action.

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BibTeX
@misc{kageyama2026geometryinduced,
  title = {{Geometry-induced self-excited dynamo in a regular tetrahedron}},
  author = {Akira Kageyama},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2606.11781},
  eprint = {2606.11781},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.11781},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Geometry-induced self-excited dynamo in a regular tetrahedron
AU  - Akira Kageyama
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/02
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2606.11781
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.11781
AB  - We present a rotation-free magnetohydrodynamic dynamo driven by laminar thermal convection in a regular tetrahedral cavity. The tetrahedral boundaries organize the convective flow into a robust pattern of helical convection cells without global rotation or turbulence. Direct numerical simulations demonstrate exponential amplification of a weak seed magnetic field followed by nonlinear saturation. In the reference calculation, the saturated magnetic energy exceeds the kinetic energy. The velocity field develops D_4 dihedral symmetry, while the self-generated magnetic field exhibits a corresponding signed D_4 symmetry, including antisymmetry under π rotations about the two horizontal axes. Analysis of the velocity and magnetic-field structures reveals a closed induction cycle sustained by geometry-induced helical convection. This system provides a conceptually simple setting for isolating and understanding the fundamental physical processes underlying magnetohydrodynamic dynamo action.
ER  -