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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Double-Scaling Limits for Monitored Haar Products

Abstract

We study products of independent Haar matrices interspersed with a fixed corank-one projection. As the matrix dimension N and product length L grow with L/N→τ, we prove that the empirical distribution of squared singular values converges to the free multiplicative Poisson law with S-transform S(z)=exp(τ/(1+z)), for both the unitary and orthogonal ensembles. Lagrange inversion yields its moments explicitly, proving Beenakker's conjectured Erlang formula for every moment order.

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BibTeX
@misc{lee2026doublescaling,
  title = {{Double-Scaling Limits for Monitored Haar Products}},
  author = {Joon Hyung Lee},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2607.05693},
  eprint = {2607.05693},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.05693},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Double-Scaling Limits for Monitored Haar Products
AU  - Joon Hyung Lee
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/11/09
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2607.05693
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.05693
AB  - We study products of independent Haar matrices interspersed with a fixed corank-one projection. As the matrix dimension N and product length L grow with L/N→τ, we prove that the empirical distribution of squared singular values converges to the free multiplicative Poisson law with S-transform S(z)=exp(τ/(1+z)), for both the unitary and orthogonal ensembles. Lagrange inversion yields its moments explicitly, proving Beenakker's conjectured Erlang formula for every moment order.
ER  -