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PreprintCC BY-NC-NDChemRxiv

Photocatalytic Divergent Skeletal Remodeling through Strain Release: Modular Access to Carbocycles and Heterocycles

Abstract

Deconstructive skeletal remodeling of three-dimensional architectures offered a unique strategy to access structurally distinct carbocyclic and heterocyclic frameworks. A common, highly strained central σ-bond enabled two divergent skeletal-reorganization pathways, providing direct access to 1,3-disubstituted naphthalenes and pyrroles. A subtle change in reaction environment dictates divergent product formation during this photocatalytic double-strain-release skeletal-remodeling process. Under rigorously anhydrous conditions, skeletal reorganization furnishes carbocycles, whereas the addition of water redirects the reaction pathway toward heterocycle formation. The method accommodates a wide range of functional groups and substitution patterns. Mechanistic studies show that both pathways proceed through a common electron-transfer manifold and shared reactive intermediate. A delicate change in reaction conditions then leads to distinct aza-diene intermediates, driving divergent, regioselective outcomes.

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BibTeX
@misc{paul2026photocatalytic,
  title = {{Photocatalytic Divergent Skeletal Remodeling through Strain Release: Modular Access to Carbocycles and Heterocycles}},
  author = {Braja Kishor Paul and Malekul Islam and Fadil Faizal Mannighayil and Suman De De Sarkar},
  howpublished = {ChemRxiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.26434/chemrxiv.15010349/v1},
  url = {https://chemrxiv.org/doi/full/10.26434/chemrxiv.15010349/v1},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Photocatalytic Divergent Skeletal Remodeling through Strain Release: Modular Access to Carbocycles and Heterocycles
AU  - Braja Kishor Paul
AU  - Malekul Islam
AU  - Fadil Faizal Mannighayil
AU  - Suman De De Sarkar
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/13
PB  - ChemRxiv
DO  - 10.26434/chemrxiv.15010349/v1
UR  - https://chemrxiv.org/doi/full/10.26434/chemrxiv.15010349/v1
AB  - Deconstructive skeletal remodeling of three-dimensional architectures offered a unique strategy to access structurally distinct carbocyclic and heterocyclic frameworks. A common, highly strained central σ-bond enabled two divergent skeletal-reorganization pathways, providing direct access to 1,3-disubstituted naphthalenes and pyrroles. A subtle change in reaction environment dictates divergent product formation during this photocatalytic double-strain-release skeletal-remodeling process. Under rigorously anhydrous conditions, skeletal reorganization furnishes carbocycles, whereas the addition of water redirects the reaction pathway toward heterocycle formation. The method accommodates a wide range of functional groups and substitution patterns. Mechanistic studies show that both pathways proceed through a common electron-transfer manifold and shared reactive intermediate. A delicate change in reaction conditions then leads to distinct aza-diene intermediates, driving divergent, regioselective outcomes.
ER  -