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Peer-reviewedCC BYNano-Micro Letters

Advances in TMDs-Based Electromagnetic Wave Absorbers: From Structural Engineering to Multicomponent Synergy

  • Yuefeng Yan1,2,3
  • Anqi Lun3
  • Boshi Gao4
  • Yuhao Liu5
  • Dechang Jia1,2,3
  • Yu Zhou1,2,3
  • Xiaoxiao Huang6,7,8
8 affiliations
  1. 1Key Laboratory of Advanced Aerospace Structural Functional Materials and Preparation Technology, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, People's Republic of China
  2. 2National Key Laboratory of Precision Welding & Joining of Materials and Structures, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, People's Republic of China
  3. 3School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, People's Republic of China
  4. 4School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, People's Republic of China. [email protected]
  5. 5College of Aeronautical Engineering, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin, 300300, People's Republic of China. [email protected]
  6. 6Key Laboratory of Advanced Aerospace Structural Functional Materials and Preparation Technology, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, People's Republic of China. [email protected]
  7. 7National Key Laboratory of Precision Welding & Joining of Materials and Structures, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, People's Republic of China. [email protected]
  8. 8School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, People's Republic of China. [email protected]
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Abstract

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have garnered considerable attention as advanced electromagnetic wave absorption (EMA) materials due to their unique layered structures, tunable electronic properties, and intrinsic defect-induced polarization mechanisms. This comprehensive review systematically summarizes recent advances in TMDs-based absorbers, with particular focus on two fundamental development strategies. The first involves multiscale structural design of pure phase TMDs spanning from atomic to submillimeter dimensions, achieved through precise defect regulation, phase engineering, and sophisticated morphological manipulation to optimize electromagnetic parameters and attenuation capabilities. The second strategy focuses on constructing multicomponent composite systems, incorporating dielectric matrices, magnetic elements, and multicomponent hybrids to achieve synergistic enhancement through interfacial polarization, conductive loss, and magnetic dissipation mechanisms. The review critically analyzes pioneering research achievements across various subfields while identifying specific challenges and opportunities within each domain. Future perspectives highlight emerging frontiers including atomic level interface engineering, inverse design of multicomponent and multiscale architectures, sustainable large-scale synthesis techniques, and development of multifunctional smart-response systems. This work aims to establish fundamental principles and provide forward-looking guidance for designing next-generation high-performance TMDs-based EMA materials with tailored functionalities.

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Cite

BibTeXRIS
BibTeX
@article{yan2026advances,
  title = {{Advances in TMDs-Based Electromagnetic Wave Absorbers: From Structural Engineering to Multicomponent Synergy}},
  author = {Yuefeng Yan and Anqi Lun and Boshi Gao and Yuhao Liu and Dechang Jia and Yu Zhou and Xiaoxiao Huang},
  journal = {Nano-Micro Letters},
  year = {2026},
  month = aug,
  doi = {10.1007/s40820-026-02266-w},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-026-02266-w},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Advances in TMDs-Based Electromagnetic Wave Absorbers: From Structural Engineering to Multicomponent Synergy
AU  - Yuefeng Yan
AU  - Anqi Lun
AU  - Boshi Gao
AU  - Yuhao Liu
AU  - Dechang Jia
AU  - Yu Zhou
AU  - Xiaoxiao Huang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/03
JO  - Nano-Micro Letters
DO  - 10.1007/s40820-026-02266-w
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-026-02266-w
AB  - Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have garnered considerable attention as advanced electromagnetic wave absorption (EMA) materials due to their unique layered structures, tunable electronic properties, and intrinsic defect-induced polarization mechanisms. This comprehensive review systematically summarizes recent advances in TMDs-based absorbers, with particular focus on two fundamental development strategies. The first involves multiscale structural design of pure phase TMDs spanning from atomic to submillimeter dimensions, achieved through precise defect regulation, phase engineering, and sophisticated morphological manipulation to optimize electromagnetic parameters and attenuation capabilities. The second strategy focuses on constructing multicomponent composite systems, incorporating dielectric matrices, magnetic elements, and multicomponent hybrids to achieve synergistic enhancement through interfacial polarization, conductive loss, and magnetic dissipation mechanisms. The review critically analyzes pioneering research achievements across various subfields while identifying specific challenges and opportunities within each domain. Future perspectives highlight emerging frontiers including atomic level interface engineering, inverse design of multicomponent and multiscale architectures, sustainable large-scale synthesis techniques, and development of multifunctional smart-response systems. This work aims to establish fundamental principles and provide forward-looking guidance for designing next-generation high-performance TMDs-based EMA materials with tailored functionalities.
SN  - 2150-5551
SN  - 2311-6706
ER  -