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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Independence Threshold for Collision Times of Many Planar Random Walks

Abstract

We study collision times of many independent simple random walks on ℤ2 through the joint moment generating function of their pairwise collision local times. For a fixed number of walks, these collision times are known to be asymptotically independent after a suitable logarithmic normalisation. We investigate the extent to which this independence persists when the number of walks grows. For N being the walk length, our results identify a threshold asymp (log N)1/3, on which the transition from independence to dependence happens. The proofs combine chaos expansion techniques and a correlation inequality, which is the result of a local limit theorem.

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BibTeX
@misc{liu2026independence,
  title = {{Independence Threshold for Collision Times of Many Planar Random Walks}},
  author = {Ziyang Liu},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.21937},
  eprint = {2609.21937},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.21937},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Independence Threshold for Collision Times of Many Planar Random Walks
AU  - Ziyang Liu
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/18
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.21937
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.21937
AB  - We study collision times of many independent simple random walks on ℤ^2 through the joint moment generating function of their pairwise collision local times. For a fixed number of walks, these collision times are known to be asymptotically independent after a suitable logarithmic normalisation. We investigate the extent to which this independence persists when the number of walks grows. For N being the walk length, our results identify a threshold asymp (log N)^1/3, on which the transition from independence to dependence happens. The proofs combine chaos expansion techniques and a correlation inequality, which is the result of a local limit theorem.
ER  -