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Linear Independence of Random Boolean Tensor Powers at the Dimension Threshold

Abstract

Let d ≥ 1 be fixed and let D(n,d) := ∑j=0d binomn−1j. We show that if x(1), …, x(m) are independent uniform points of {± 1}n then uniformly for m ≤ D(n,d), there exists a constant Cd > 0 such that ℙ((x(1))⊗ d, …, (x(m))⊗ d are linearly independent) = 1 − Od((logCd n)/n1/2 ). This achieves the exact dimensional threshold and answers a question asked by Baldi and Vershynin. We discuss applications of the result to the semidefinite relaxation of the cut-polytope and to matrix factorization.

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BibTeX
@misc{luh2026linear,
  title = {{Linear Independence of Random Boolean Tensor Powers at the Dimension Threshold}},
  author = {Kyle Luh},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.23858},
  eprint = {2609.23858},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.23858},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Linear Independence of Random Boolean Tensor Powers at the Dimension Threshold
AU  - Kyle Luh
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/24
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.23858
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.23858
AB  - Let d ≥ 1 be fixed and let D(n,d) := ∑_j=0^d binomn−1j. We show that if x^(1), …, x^(m) are independent uniform points of {± 1}^n then uniformly for m ≤ D(n,d), there exists a constant C_d > 0 such that ℙ((x^(1))^⊗ d, …, (x^(m))^⊗ d are linearly independent) = 1 − O_d((log^C_d n)/n^1/2 ). This achieves the exact dimensional threshold and answers a question asked by Baldi and Vershynin. We discuss applications of the result to the semidefinite relaxation of the cut-polytope and to matrix factorization.
ER  -