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Peer-reviewedCC BY 4.0Journal of High Energy Physics

First mass determination of electroweak vortex rings in the Standard Model

  1. 1Chinese Academy of Sciences
  2. 2University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
  3. 3Universiti Sains Malaysia

Abstract

A bstract : We report the first rigorous evaluation of the physical mass of electroweak vortex rings, establishing precise values of 18.01 and 26.80 TeV for solutions characterized by different winding numbers. Analysis of the internal structure reveals that repulsive interactions shape the geometry of these configurations, while complex current distributions lead to a neutral analogue of Ampère’s circuital law, suggesting a corresponding self-stabilizing pinch mechanism. These findings set the energy scales for the potential observation of such configurations at future colliders and offer a framework for understanding topological structures in the Standard Model.

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BibTeX
@article{zhu2026first,
  title = {{First mass determination of electroweak vortex rings in the Standard Model}},
  author = {Dan Zhu and Qingyue Zhang and Khai-Ming Wong and Xurong Chen},
  journal = {Journal of High Energy Physics},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1007/jhep10(2026)162},
  url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP10(2026)162},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - First mass determination of electroweak vortex rings in the Standard Model
AU  - Dan Zhu
AU  - Qingyue Zhang
AU  - Khai-Ming Wong
AU  - Xurong Chen
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/15
JO  - Journal of High Energy Physics
DO  - 10.1007/jhep10(2026)162
UR  - https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP10(2026)162
AB  - A bstract : We report the first rigorous evaluation of the physical mass of electroweak vortex rings, establishing precise values of 18.01 and 26.80 TeV for solutions characterized by different winding numbers. Analysis of the internal structure reveals that repulsive interactions shape the geometry of these configurations, while complex current distributions lead to a neutral analogue of Ampère’s circuital law, suggesting a corresponding self-stabilizing pinch mechanism. These findings set the energy scales for the potential observation of such configurations at future colliders and offer a framework for understanding topological structures in the Standard Model.
SN  - 1029-8479
ER  -