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Harnessing Non-Markovian Memory for Quantum-Battery Capacity

Abstract

Non-Markovianity is commonly characterized through information-theoretic signatures of memory. Here we take a thermodynamic perspective and ask whether such memory can be operationally harnessed to enhance quantum-battery capacity. Within the process-tensor framework, we compare memoryless and memory-enhanced strategies and define their performance gap as the memory-assisted capacity advantage of a multitime process. We prove that this advantage vanishes for Markovian process tensors and is bounded by a trace-distance measure of process non-Markovianity. In a complementary continuous-time setting, we show using random telegraph dephasing that memory accumulated during the evolution can enhance capacity retention relative to a matched Markovian reference under the same control class. These results identify non-Markovian memory as an operational resource for quantum-battery capacity.

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BibTeX
@misc{jiang2026harnessing,
  title = {{Harnessing Non-Markovian Memory for Quantum-Battery Capacity}},
  author = {Jun-Li Jiang and Xin-Zhu Liu and Xiu-Yong Ding and Xue Yang and Ming-Xing Luo},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.38527},
  eprint = {2610.38527},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.38527},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Harnessing Non-Markovian Memory for Quantum-Battery Capacity
AU  - Jun-Li Jiang
AU  - Xin-Zhu Liu
AU  - Xiu-Yong Ding
AU  - Xue Yang
AU  - Ming-Xing Luo
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/28
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.38527
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.38527
AB  - Non-Markovianity is commonly characterized through information-theoretic signatures of memory. Here we take a thermodynamic perspective and ask whether such memory can be operationally harnessed to enhance quantum-battery capacity. Within the process-tensor framework, we compare memoryless and memory-enhanced strategies and define their performance gap as the memory-assisted capacity advantage of a multitime process. We prove that this advantage vanishes for Markovian process tensors and is bounded by a trace-distance measure of process non-Markovianity. In a complementary continuous-time setting, we show using random telegraph dephasing that memory accumulated during the evolution can enhance capacity retention relative to a matched Markovian reference under the same control class. These results identify non-Markovian memory as an operational resource for quantum-battery capacity.
ER  -