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Cohen-Lenstra heuristics and vanishing of zeta functions for superelliptic curves over finite fields
Abstract
We prove a Cohen-Lenstra type result commenting on the distribution of class group structures amongst function fields of superelliptic curves over finite fields. We also prove a result commenting on the sparsity of such superelliptic curves whose zeta functions vanish at a fixed complex number. These results are proven via point-counting techniques on certain Hurwitz schemes generalizing techniques of Ellenberg-Venkatesh-Westerland and Ellenberg-Li-Shusterman. To obtain these point counts, We prove a unitary big monodromy theorem generalizing big monodromy theorems of Yu and Achter-Pries by appealing to an arithmeticity theorem of Venkataramana.
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BibTeX
@misc{kim2026cohenlenstra,
title = {{Cohen-Lenstra heuristics and vanishing of zeta functions for superelliptic curves over finite fields}},
author = {Hyun Jong Kim},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.16112},
eprint = {2610.16112},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.16112},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Cohen-Lenstra heuristics and vanishing of zeta functions for superelliptic curves over finite fields
AU - Hyun Jong Kim
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/12
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.16112
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.16112
AB - We prove a Cohen-Lenstra type result commenting on the distribution of class group structures amongst function fields of superelliptic curves over finite fields. We also prove a result commenting on the sparsity of such superelliptic curves whose zeta functions vanish at a fixed complex number. These results are proven via point-counting techniques on certain Hurwitz schemes generalizing techniques of Ellenberg-Venkatesh-Westerland and Ellenberg-Li-Shusterman. To obtain these point counts, We prove a unitary big monodromy theorem generalizing big monodromy theorems of Yu and Achter-Pries by appealing to an arithmeticity theorem of Venkataramana.
ER -