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Peer-reviewedCC BYDiscrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - S

On sign-changing solutions for mixed local and nonlocal $ p $ -Laplace operator

  1. 1National Institute of Technology Calicut , Kozhikode , 673601 , India
  2. 2National Institute of Technology Calicut, Kozhikode, 673601, India

Abstract

In this paper, we develop a method of invariant sets of descending flows to demonstrate the existence of a sign-changing solution for a class of elliptic problems involving mixed local and nonlocal operators with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions. In particular, we prove the existence of infinitely many sign-changing solutions. Next, we employ the Nehari manifold techniques with a constrained variational approach and Brouwer degree theory to establish the existence of a least-energy sign-changing solution and a ground state solution. Moreover, we prove that the energy for the least-energy sign-changing solution is strictly greater than twice the ground-state energy. The results obtained in this paper are completely new in the context of mixed local and nonlocal operators, even for the linear case $ p = 2 $. Specifically, this work extends the celebrated results of Bartsch et al. [Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. (3), 91(1): 129–152, 2005] and Chang et al. [Adv. Nonlinear Stud., 19(1): 29–53, 2019] to the mixed local and nonlocal $ p $-Laplace operator.

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BibTeX
@article{bhowmick2026signchanging,
  title = {{On sign-changing solutions for mixed local and nonlocal $ p $ -Laplace operator}},
  author = {Souvik Bhowmick and Sekhar Ghosh},
  journal = {Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - S},
  year = {2026},
  month = jul,
  doi = {10.3934/dcdss.2026184},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3934/dcdss.2026184},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - On sign-changing solutions for mixed local and nonlocal $ p $ -Laplace operator
AU  - Souvik Bhowmick
AU  - Sekhar Ghosh
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/15
JO  - Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - S
DO  - 10.3934/dcdss.2026184
UR  - https://doi.org/10.3934/dcdss.2026184
AB  - In this paper, we develop a method of invariant sets of descending flows to demonstrate the existence of a sign-changing solution for a class of elliptic problems involving mixed local and nonlocal operators with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions. In particular, we prove the existence of infinitely many sign-changing solutions. Next, we employ the Nehari manifold techniques with a constrained variational approach and Brouwer degree theory to establish the existence of a least-energy sign-changing solution and a ground state solution. Moreover, we prove that the energy for the least-energy sign-changing solution is strictly greater than twice the ground-state energy. The results obtained in this paper are completely new in the context of mixed local and nonlocal operators, even for the linear case $ p = 2 $. Specifically, this work extends the celebrated results of Bartsch et al. [Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. (3), 91(1): 129–152, 2005] and Chang et al. [Adv. Nonlinear Stud., 19(1): 29–53, 2019] to the mixed local and nonlocal $ p $-Laplace operator.
SN  - 1937-1179
SN  - 1937-1632
ER  -