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PreprintCC BY-NC-SA 4.0arXiv

A Hopf algebra on permutations with a coupling product

Abstract

We define a coupling product and a draw coproduct on permutations and show that they define a graded, connected, cocommutative, free Hopf algebra ๐•‚๐•Š. In characteristic zero, this implies that ๐•‚๐•Š is isomorphic to a certain cocommutative Hopf algebra associated with the dual of the coradical filtration of the Malvenuto--Reutenauer Hopf algebra on permutations. The coupling product and draw coproduct are permutation analogues of the product and coproduct on the monomial basis of symmetric functions; therefore, we can say that our presentation is a monomial basis for ๐•‚๐•Š.

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BibTeX
@misc{li2026hopf,
  title = {{A Hopf algebra on permutations with a coupling product}},
  author = {Huilan Li and Yishuo Yang and Nantel Bergeron},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2607.23345},
  eprint = {2607.23345},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.23345},
  note = {CC BY-NC-SA 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - A Hopf algebra on permutations with a coupling product
AU  - Huilan Li
AU  - Yishuo Yang
AU  - Nantel Bergeron
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/28
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2607.23345
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.23345
AB  - We define a coupling product and a draw coproduct on permutations and show that they define a graded, connected, cocommutative, free Hopf algebra ๐•‚๐•Š. In characteristic zero, this implies that ๐•‚๐•Š is isomorphic to a certain cocommutative Hopf algebra associated with the dual of the coradical filtration of the Malvenuto--Reutenauer Hopf algebra on permutations. The coupling product and draw coproduct are permutation analogues of the product and coproduct on the monomial basis of symmetric functions; therefore, we can say that our presentation is a monomial basis for ๐•‚๐•Š.
ER  -