PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv
The equality s(G)=η(G)+exp(G)−1 fails for G=C27⊕ C6
Abstract
Let G be a finite abelian group. The Erdős-Ginzburg-Ziv constant s(G) is the smallest positive integer ℓ such that every sequence over G of length at least ℓ contains a zero-sum subsequence of length exp(G). The short zero-sum constant η(G) is defined similarly, with the requirement that the zero-sum subsequence is nonempty and has length at most exp(G). It is known that s(G)≥ η(G)+exp(G)−1. A conjecture proposed by W. Gao in 2003, which has been widely studied in zero-sum theory, predicts that s(G)=η(G)+exp(G)−1 for every nontrivial finite abelian group G. In this paper, we prove that this conjecture fails for the group C27⊕ C6.
Related
- The Wehrl-type entropy conjecture for symmetric SU(N) coherent states: Cases of equality and stability
- The silp--spli equality for group rings
- A new proof of equality cases of the Brunn-Minkowski inequality on manifolds
- A characterization of equality between de Branges--Rovnyak and Dirichlet spaces
- The case of equality in BK
BibTeX
@misc{wang2026equality,
title = {{The equality $s(G)=η(G)+\exp(G)-1$ fails for $G=C_2^7\oplus C_6$}},
author = {Guoqing Wang and Xiangneng Zeng},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = nov,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.01972},
eprint = {2611.01972},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.01972},
note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - The equality s(G)=η(G)+exp(G)−1 fails for G=C_2^7⊕ C_6
AU - Guoqing Wang
AU - Xiangneng Zeng
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/11/01
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.01972
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.01972
AB - Let G be a finite abelian group. The Erdős-Ginzburg-Ziv constant s(G) is the smallest positive integer ℓ such that every sequence over G of length at least ℓ contains a zero-sum subsequence of length exp(G). The short zero-sum constant η(G) is defined similarly, with the requirement that the zero-sum subsequence is nonempty and has length at most exp(G). It is known that s(G)≥ η(G)+exp(G)−1. A conjecture proposed by W. Gao in 2003, which has been widely studied in zero-sum theory, predicts that s(G)=η(G)+exp(G)−1 for every nontrivial finite abelian group G. In this paper, we prove that this conjecture fails for the group C_2^7⊕ C_6.
ER -