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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Stability of Einstein 4-manifolds satisfying a chiral curvature condition

Abstract

Let (M,g) be a compact oriented Einstein four-manifold with Einstein constant E and let R̂+ denote the action of the Riemann curvature tensor on self-dual two-forms. We show that if R̂+ < 0, then g is strictly linearly stable for the Einstein-Hilbert functional, thus giving a chiral criterion for stability. Our result is stronger than the one by Fine-Krasnov-Singer, who conclude local rigidity from R̂+ < 0 by proving stability for a different action functional. Our proof proceeds by showing that (M,g) admits a natural spinh structure carrying a non-zero parallel spinh-spinor. We then apply a lower bound on the Lichnerowicz Laplacian on traceless symmetric two-tensors in the presence of such a spinor.

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BibTeX
@misc{artacho2026stability,
  title = {{Stability of Einstein 4-manifolds satisfying a chiral curvature condition}},
  author = {Diego Artacho},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.15159},
  eprint = {2609.15159},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.15159},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Stability of Einstein 4-manifolds satisfying a chiral curvature condition
AU  - Diego Artacho
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/14
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.15159
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.15159
AB  - Let (M,g) be a compact oriented Einstein four-manifold with Einstein constant E and let R̂^+ denote the action of the Riemann curvature tensor on self-dual two-forms. We show that if R̂^+ < 0, then g is strictly linearly stable for the Einstein-Hilbert functional, thus giving a chiral criterion for stability. Our result is stronger than the one by Fine-Krasnov-Singer, who conclude local rigidity from R̂^+ < 0 by proving stability for a different action functional. Our proof proceeds by showing that (M,g) admits a natural spin^h structure carrying a non-zero parallel spin^h-spinor. We then apply a lower bound on the Lichnerowicz Laplacian on traceless symmetric two-tensors in the presence of such a spinor.
ER  -