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PreprintCC BY 4.0HAL

A Mathematical Model for Entrapment of Cells through Haptotaxis

Abstract

This work proposes a new model for adhesive haptotaxis in cell migration, extending the work of [CSdNT + 26]. Following the experiments on lymphocytes at the Laboratory of Adhesion & Inflammation (LAI) in [LSdNA + 20], that revealed a non standard behavior known as reverse adhesive haptotaxis, we adapted a single-cell migration model originally proposed by I. Aronson and F. Ziebert [ZSA12, ZA13, LZA14], which accounts for the dynamics of adhesion site density. However, even if the model proposed in [CSdNT + 26] was able to reproduce the reverse adhesive haptotaxis with some specific feedback mechanism, the previous work showed some limitation. In this work to reproduce the complexity of such a non classical, and non well understood behavior, we describe the adhesion mechanism by modelling more directly the ligand/integrin interaction, allowing us to be closer to the previously mentionned experimental framework. We not only observe reverse and classical adhesive haptotaxis as previously reported in [CSdNT + 26], but also a new complex behavior that we call "rebound" which can cause the entrapment of cells in the low adhesive zone.

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BibTeX
@misc{curci2026mathematical,
  title = {{A Mathematical Model for Entrapment of Cells through Haptotaxis}},
  author = {Lucas Curci and Valentine Seveau de Noray and Olivier Theodoly and Marie-Pierre Valignat and Florence Hubert and Julien Olivier},
  howpublished = {HAL},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  url = {https://hal.science/hal-05770039v1},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - A Mathematical Model for Entrapment of Cells through Haptotaxis
AU  - Lucas Curci
AU  - Valentine Seveau de Noray
AU  - Olivier Theodoly
AU  - Marie-Pierre Valignat
AU  - Florence Hubert
AU  - Julien Olivier
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/29
PB  - HAL
UR  - https://hal.science/hal-05770039v1
AB  - This work proposes a new model for adhesive haptotaxis in cell migration, extending the work of [CSdNT + 26]. Following the experiments on lymphocytes at the Laboratory of Adhesion & Inflammation (LAI) in [LSdNA + 20], that revealed a non standard behavior known as reverse adhesive haptotaxis, we adapted a single-cell migration model originally proposed by I. Aronson and F. Ziebert [ZSA12, ZA13, LZA14], which accounts for the dynamics of adhesion site density. However, even if the model proposed in [CSdNT + 26] was able to reproduce the reverse adhesive haptotaxis with some specific feedback mechanism, the previous work showed some limitation. In this work to reproduce the complexity of such a non classical, and non well understood behavior, we describe the adhesion mechanism by modelling more directly the ligand/integrin interaction, allowing us to be closer to the previously mentionned experimental framework. We not only observe reverse and classical adhesive haptotaxis as previously reported in [CSdNT + 26], but also a new complex behavior that we call "rebound" which can cause the entrapment of cells in the low adhesive zone.
ER  -