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Peer-reviewedCC BYCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.)

Real-World Treatment Utilization and Patterns of Adjuvant Olaparib for Early-Stage Breast Cancer: Insights from the Komodo Research Database.

4 affiliations
  1. 1Mayo Clinic Hospital, Phoenix, AZ 85054, USA.
  2. 2AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD 20878, USA.
  3. 3Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, A Subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ 07065, USA.
  4. 4Cencora, Conshohocken, PA 19428, USA.

Abstract

Background and Objectives: As adjuvant treatment for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative early-stage breast cancer (eBC) evolves, real-world data should inform olaparib utilization, sequencing, and combination patterns in clinical practice. Methods: Using Komodo US claims data (1 January 2019-31 December 2023), we retrospectively analyzed HER2-negative eBC patients on adjuvant olaparib. Continuous insurance for 12 months pre- and ≥30 days post-index date (first olaparib prescription), with follow-up through disenrollment or study end, was required. Outcomes, including time on therapy (Kaplan-Meier median persistence), adherence (proportion of days covered), dose reduction, and combination patterns, were stratified by claims-derived hormone-receptor-positive (HR+) and triple-negative BC (TNBC) status. Results: Among 176 olaparib-treated patients (median age, 44 years), the median (95% CI) time on therapy was 11.0 (9.2, 12.2) months; 27.3% (n = 48) discontinued before 12 months without re-initiating, 19.9% experienced a dose reduction, and median adherence was 90%. Olaparib was combined with other therapies in 48.3% (n = 85) (29.6% [32/108] of TNBC and 77.9% [53/68] of HR+ patients), most often with immunotherapy in TNBC (81.3%, n = 26) and endocrine therapy in HR+ (88.7%, n = 47). Conclusions: Real-world data suggest favorable persistence and dosing patterns with adjuvant olaparib. Future research should prioritize olaparib combination regimen safety and effectiveness.

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BibTeX
@article{batalini2026realworld,
  title = {{Real-World Treatment Utilization and Patterns of Adjuvant Olaparib for Early-Stage Breast Cancer: Insights from the Komodo Research Database.}},
  author = {Felipe Batalini and Qixin Li and Jennifer F Hayes and Kathryn Mishkin and Neel Vaidya and Dana Stafkey and Eileen Farrelly and Xiaoqing Xu},
  journal = {Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.)},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.3390/curroncol33100589},
  url = {https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42930156},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Real-World Treatment Utilization and Patterns of Adjuvant Olaparib for Early-Stage Breast Cancer: Insights from the Komodo Research Database.
AU  - Felipe Batalini
AU  - Qixin Li
AU  - Jennifer F Hayes
AU  - Kathryn Mishkin
AU  - Neel Vaidya
AU  - Dana Stafkey
AU  - Eileen Farrelly
AU  - Xiaoqing Xu
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
JO  - Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.)
DO  - 10.3390/curroncol33100589
UR  - https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42930156
AB  - Background and Objectives: As adjuvant treatment for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative early-stage breast cancer (eBC) evolves, real-world data should inform olaparib utilization, sequencing, and combination patterns in clinical practice. Methods: Using Komodo US claims data (1 January 2019-31 December 2023), we retrospectively analyzed HER2-negative eBC patients on adjuvant olaparib. Continuous insurance for 12 months pre- and ≥30 days post-index date (first olaparib prescription), with follow-up through disenrollment or study end, was required. Outcomes, including time on therapy (Kaplan-Meier median persistence), adherence (proportion of days covered), dose reduction, and combination patterns, were stratified by claims-derived hormone-receptor-positive (HR+) and triple-negative BC (TNBC) status. Results: Among 176 olaparib-treated patients (median age, 44 years), the median (95% CI) time on therapy was 11.0 (9.2, 12.2) months; 27.3% (n = 48) discontinued before 12 months without re-initiating, 19.9% experienced a dose reduction, and median adherence was 90%. Olaparib was combined with other therapies in 48.3% (n = 85) (29.6% [32/108] of TNBC and 77.9% [53/68] of HR+ patients), most often with immunotherapy in TNBC (81.3%, n = 26) and endocrine therapy in HR+ (88.7%, n = 47). Conclusions: Real-world data suggest favorable persistence and dosing patterns with adjuvant olaparib. Future research should prioritize olaparib combination regimen safety and effectiveness.
SN  - 1198-0052
SN  - 1718-7729
ER  -