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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Symmetry considerations in chirality-induced spin selectivity

Abstract

The chirality-induced spin selectivity (CISS) effect, the coupling between structural chirality and electron spin polarization, has been experimentally observed across many diverse systems. However, despite extensive theoretical effort, a unified mechanistic understanding remains elusive. In this perspective, we demonstrate how some of the basic properties of the fascinating effects of CISS can be understood based on straightforward symmetry considerations commonly employed in fundamental particle physics. In particular, we show that CISS does not violate any fundamental symmetries including parity and time-reversal. By anchoring CISS within the universal language of symmetry, we offer a robust conceptual foundation for interpreting experiments and guiding future theoretical and experimental designs.

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BibTeX
@misc{budker2026symmetry,
  title = {{Symmetry considerations in chirality-induced spin selectivity}},
  author = {Dmitry Budker and Angela Wittmann},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.01880},
  eprint = {2610.01880},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.01880},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Symmetry considerations in chirality-induced spin selectivity
AU  - Dmitry Budker
AU  - Angela Wittmann
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/01
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.01880
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.01880
AB  - The chirality-induced spin selectivity (CISS) effect, the coupling between structural chirality and electron spin polarization, has been experimentally observed across many diverse systems. However, despite extensive theoretical effort, a unified mechanistic understanding remains elusive. In this perspective, we demonstrate how some of the basic properties of the fascinating effects of CISS can be understood based on straightforward symmetry considerations commonly employed in fundamental particle physics. In particular, we show that CISS does not violate any fundamental symmetries including parity and time-reversal. By anchoring CISS within the universal language of symmetry, we offer a robust conceptual foundation for interpreting experiments and guiding future theoretical and experimental designs.
ER  -