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Peer-reviewedCC BYSTAR protocols

Image-guided focused ultrasound for non-invasive modulation of superficial and deep tissues.

  1. 1Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
  2. 2SONELE Inc., Markham, ON, Canada.
  3. 3Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Electronic address: [email protected].

Abstract

Focused ultrasound (FUS) enables non-invasive, spatially precise modulation of biological tissues. This protocol describes assembly, calibration, and implementation of a diagnostic ultrasound-guided FUS (dUS-FUS) platform for real-time targeting of superficial and deep tissues in small-animal models. We demonstrate reversible sciatic nerve modulation in a rat acute pain model and assess sensory and motor functions using behavioral tests. The platform provides a reproducible workflow for image-guided tissue modulation and can be adapted to diverse preclinical applications. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Sangwan et al.¹,².

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BibTeX
@article{sangwan2026imageguided,
  title = {{Image-guided focused ultrasound for non-invasive modulation of superficial and deep tissues.}},
  author = {Namrata Sangwan and N Chris Chaggares and Zahra Torbatian and Thomas Anthony Anderson},
  journal = {STAR protocols},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1016/j.xpro.2026.104900},
  url = {https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42895854},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Image-guided focused ultrasound for non-invasive modulation of superficial and deep tissues.
AU  - Namrata Sangwan
AU  - N Chris Chaggares
AU  - Zahra Torbatian
AU  - Thomas Anthony Anderson
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/19
JO  - STAR protocols
DO  - 10.1016/j.xpro.2026.104900
UR  - https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42895854
AB  - Focused ultrasound (FUS) enables non-invasive, spatially precise modulation of biological tissues. This protocol describes assembly, calibration, and implementation of a diagnostic ultrasound-guided FUS (dUS-FUS) platform for real-time targeting of superficial and deep tissues in small-animal models. We demonstrate reversible sciatic nerve modulation in a rat acute pain model and assess sensory and motor functions using behavioral tests. The platform provides a reproducible workflow for image-guided tissue modulation and can be adapted to diverse preclinical applications. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Sangwan et al.¹,².
SN  - 2666-1667
ER  -