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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Neural Networks with Exciton-Polariton Waveguides

Abstract

We propose and numerically study a scheme for neural networks using exciton-polariton waveguide meshes. These enable arbitrary programmable interlayer couplings suited to a restricted Boltzmann machine architecture where polariton phases act as stochastic network variables. We show that such a network can be trained using unsupervised Hebbian and anti-Hebbian updates. This allows the implementation of an associative memory, where the network recovers learned patterns from imperfect inputs.

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BibTeX
@misc{xu2026neural,
  title = {{Neural Networks with Exciton-Polariton Waveguides}},
  author = {Huawen Xu and Ruiqi Bao and Lingyu Tian and Yusong Gan and Junfeng Gao and Michal Matuszewski and Qihua Xiong and Timothy Liew},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.05846},
  eprint = {2611.05846},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.05846},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Neural Networks with Exciton-Polariton Waveguides
AU  - Huawen Xu
AU  - Ruiqi Bao
AU  - Lingyu Tian
AU  - Yusong Gan
AU  - Junfeng Gao
AU  - Michal Matuszewski
AU  - Qihua Xiong
AU  - Timothy Liew
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/11/04
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.05846
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.05846
AB  - We propose and numerically study a scheme for neural networks using exciton-polariton waveguide meshes. These enable arbitrary programmable interlayer couplings suited to a restricted Boltzmann machine architecture where polariton phases act as stochastic network variables. We show that such a network can be trained using unsupervised Hebbian and anti-Hebbian updates. This allows the implementation of an associative memory, where the network recovers learned patterns from imperfect inputs.
ER  -