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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Backward Compton scattering with three vortex particles

Abstract

We investigate backward Compton scattering in which an incident vortex (vx) photon collides head-on with a plane-wave (pw) electron and both final-state particles are projected onto vortex states, γvx+e-pw→γvx+e-vx. We derive analytically the scattering amplitude and differential cross sections in the energy and cone angle of either final particle. Rotational symmetry implies a selection rule associated with the conservation of the total angular momentum along the collision axis. A Bessel-Gaussian wave packet is adopted for the incident photon to provide a physical normalization and regularize the boundary singularities of ideal Bessel states. We present numerical results for a 10 MeV electron colliding with a vortex photon of central energy 1 MeV or 10 keV. The final-photon distributions exhibit strong energy--angle correlations, topological-charge-dependent interference fringes, and systematic shifts of their dominant peaks, allowing different topological charge sectors to be enhanced through angular or energy post-selection. For a longitudinally polarized incident electron, the dominant channels favor final photons of matching helicity. For the 1 MeV photon benchmark, the final electron can likewise be produced as a MeV-scale vortex state with a sizable cone angle and a large angular-momentum projection. These results demonstrate that triple-vortex backward Compton scattering offers a potential means of generating and controlling high-energy vortex photons and electrons.

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BibTeX
@misc{liao2026backward,
  title = {{Backward Compton scattering with three vortex particles}},
  author = {Yi Liao and Zhaolong Teng and Hao-Lin Wang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.08758},
  eprint = {2609.08758},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.08758},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Backward Compton scattering with three vortex particles
AU  - Yi Liao
AU  - Zhaolong Teng
AU  - Hao-Lin Wang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/08
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.08758
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.08758
AB  - We investigate backward Compton scattering in which an incident vortex (vx) photon collides head-on with a plane-wave (pw) electron and both final-state particles are projected onto vortex states, γ_vx+e^-_pw→γ_vx+e^-_vx. We derive analytically the scattering amplitude and differential cross sections in the energy and cone angle of either final particle. Rotational symmetry implies a selection rule associated with the conservation of the total angular momentum along the collision axis. A Bessel-Gaussian wave packet is adopted for the incident photon to provide a physical normalization and regularize the boundary singularities of ideal Bessel states. We present numerical results for a 10 MeV electron colliding with a vortex photon of central energy 1 MeV or 10 keV. The final-photon distributions exhibit strong energy--angle correlations, topological-charge-dependent interference fringes, and systematic shifts of their dominant peaks, allowing different topological charge sectors to be enhanced through angular or energy post-selection. For a longitudinally polarized incident electron, the dominant channels favor final photons of matching helicity. For the 1 MeV photon benchmark, the final electron can likewise be produced as a MeV-scale vortex state with a sizable cone angle and a large angular-momentum projection. These results demonstrate that triple-vortex backward Compton scattering offers a potential means of generating and controlling high-energy vortex photons and electrons.
ER  -