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Resonantly Enhanced Phonon Transport by Magnon Pumping in a Ferromagnetic/Piezoelectric Bilayer

Abstract

We report the first experimental observation of resonantly enhanced propagating phonon transport induced by magnon pumping in a ferromagnetic/piezoelectric bilayer. Surface acoustic waves (SAWs) generated in a 128∘ Y-cut LiNbO3 delay-line device resonantly excite magnetization dynamics in an adjacent Co film through magnetoelastic coupling. The enhancement of the transmitted acoustic signal occurs exclusively when the SAW frequency satisfies the ferromagnetic resonance condition predicted by the Kittel dispersion, providing a direct experimental fingerprint of resonant magnon-phonon coupling. A systematic comparison between the Co/LiNbO3 bilayer and the bare LiNbO3 substrate demonstrates that the observed transmission enhancement originates solely from the dynamic interaction between propagating phonons and coherent magnetization precession. Furthermore, measurements performed at different SAW harmonics reveal that only the harmonic satisfying the FMR condition produces a measurable enhancement, confirming the frequency-selective nature of the phenomenon. These findings establish an efficient mechanism for transferring energy from magnons to propagating phonons and provide a new strategy for actively controlling coherent acoustic transport in hybrid spintronic, straintronic, and quantum phononic platforms.

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BibTeX
@misc{jose2026resonantly,
  title = {{Resonantly Enhanced Phonon Transport by Magnon Pumping in a Ferromagnetic/Piezoelectric Bilayer}},
  author = {André José and Carlos Eduardo and Adrielson Dias and José Araújo and José Holanda},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.27101},
  eprint = {2609.27101},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.27101},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Resonantly Enhanced Phonon Transport by Magnon Pumping in a Ferromagnetic/Piezoelectric Bilayer
AU  - André José
AU  - Carlos Eduardo
AU  - Adrielson Dias
AU  - José Araújo
AU  - José Holanda
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/22
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.27101
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.27101
AB  - We report the first experimental observation of resonantly enhanced propagating phonon transport induced by magnon pumping in a ferromagnetic/piezoelectric bilayer. Surface acoustic waves (SAWs) generated in a 128^∘ Y-cut LiNbO_3 delay-line device resonantly excite magnetization dynamics in an adjacent Co film through magnetoelastic coupling. The enhancement of the transmitted acoustic signal occurs exclusively when the SAW frequency satisfies the ferromagnetic resonance condition predicted by the Kittel dispersion, providing a direct experimental fingerprint of resonant magnon-phonon coupling. A systematic comparison between the Co/LiNbO_3 bilayer and the bare LiNbO_3 substrate demonstrates that the observed transmission enhancement originates solely from the dynamic interaction between propagating phonons and coherent magnetization precession. Furthermore, measurements performed at different SAW harmonics reveal that only the harmonic satisfying the FMR condition produces a measurable enhancement, confirming the frequency-selective nature of the phenomenon. These findings establish an efficient mechanism for transferring energy from magnons to propagating phonons and provide a new strategy for actively controlling coherent acoustic transport in hybrid spintronic, straintronic, and quantum phononic platforms.
ER  -