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Peer-reviewedCC BY 4.0Machine Learning : Science and Technology

Boosting reliability when inferring interactions from time-series data in gene regulatory networks

Abstract

In the context of the dynGENIE3 (Anh Huynh-Thu and Geurts 2018 Sci. Rep. 8 3384) approach for inferring regulatory network interactions from time-series data, we show that it is possible to modify that algorithm to significantly enhance its prediction reliability. To quantify the level of reliability, we used ground-zero truths based on simulated datasets generated by the GeneNetWeaver (Schaffter et al 2011 Bioinformatics 27 2263-70) tool. Our work introduces novel methods leveraging time-lagged correlations and estimators of mRNA decay rates, leading to significantly improved driver-target inference. Additionally, a temperature-based rescaling of priors was developed to further enhance prediction reliability. Results demonstrate substantial improvements in performance with a particularly notable increase in area under the precision recall curve scores. These advances underscore the possible gains resulting from incorporating priors into gene regulatory network inference.

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BibTeX
@article{greco2026boosting,
  title = {{Boosting reliability when inferring interactions from time-series data in gene regulatory networks}},
  author = {Mattia Greco and Federico Ricci-Tersenghi and Olivier C Martin},
  journal = {Machine Learning : Science and Technology},
  year = {2026},
  month = aug,
  doi = {10.1088/2632-2153/ae9027},
  url = {https://hal.science/hal-05762809v1},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Boosting reliability when inferring interactions from time-series data in gene regulatory networks
AU  - Mattia Greco
AU  - Federico Ricci-Tersenghi
AU  - Olivier C Martin
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/05
JO  - Machine Learning : Science and Technology
DO  - 10.1088/2632-2153/ae9027
UR  - https://hal.science/hal-05762809v1
AB  - In the context of the dynGENIE3 (Anh Huynh-Thu and Geurts 2018 Sci. Rep. 8 3384) approach for inferring regulatory network interactions from time-series data, we show that it is possible to modify that algorithm to significantly enhance its prediction reliability. To quantify the level of reliability, we used ground-zero truths based on simulated datasets generated by the GeneNetWeaver (Schaffter et al 2011 Bioinformatics 27 2263-70) tool. Our work introduces novel methods leveraging time-lagged correlations and estimators of mRNA decay rates, leading to significantly improved driver-target inference. Additionally, a temperature-based rescaling of priors was developed to further enhance prediction reliability. Results demonstrate substantial improvements in performance with a particularly notable increase in area under the precision recall curve scores. These advances underscore the possible gains resulting from incorporating priors into gene regulatory network inference.
SN  - 2632-2153
SN  - 2632-2153
ER  -