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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Drift-admissibility via Optimal Transport

Abstract

We introduce structure-aware optimal transport diagnostics for assessing whether empirical time-series dynamics are compatible with a prescribed predictable-drift class. Our approach translates a pathwise property of stochastic processes into a finite-dimensional projection problem over empirical transition laws, encoding admissibility as row-wise moment constraints on local couplings and quantifying deviations via a Kullback--Leibler projection gap Gλ,k. This yields both a principled diagnostic and a scalable Bregman--Dykstra algorithm that retains the efficiency of Sinkhorn-type methods while incorporating structural constraints. Calibrated against a Brownian reference null, Gλ,k separates process classes that are indistinguishable by second-order statistics alone---including fractional Brownian motion and BSS processes sharing identical Hurst indices---without asymptotic resampling or continuous-time recovery. This positions the method as a general tool for structure-aware model validation of sequential data.

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BibTeX
@misc{langbridge2026driftadmissibility,
  title = {{Drift-admissibility via Optimal Transport}},
  author = {Abigail Langbridge and Enrico Biffis and Jakub Mareček and Robert Shorten},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.08505},
  eprint = {2611.08505},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.08505},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Drift-admissibility via Optimal Transport
AU  - Abigail Langbridge
AU  - Enrico Biffis
AU  - Jakub Mareček
AU  - Robert Shorten
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/11/01
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.08505
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.08505
AB  - We introduce structure-aware optimal transport diagnostics for assessing whether empirical time-series dynamics are compatible with a prescribed predictable-drift class. Our approach translates a pathwise property of stochastic processes into a finite-dimensional projection problem over empirical transition laws, encoding admissibility as row-wise moment constraints on local couplings and quantifying deviations via a Kullback--Leibler projection gap G_λ,k. This yields both a principled diagnostic and a scalable Bregman--Dykstra algorithm that retains the efficiency of Sinkhorn-type methods while incorporating structural constraints. Calibrated against a Brownian reference null, G_λ,k separates process classes that are indistinguishable by second-order statistics alone---including fractional Brownian motion and BSS processes sharing identical Hurst indices---without asymptotic resampling or continuous-time recovery. This positions the method as a general tool for structure-aware model validation of sequential data.
ER  -